📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Samuel 4:19
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And his daughter in law, Phinehas' wife, was with child, near to be delivered: and when she heard the tidings that the ark of God was taken, and that her father in law and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and travailed; for her pains came upon her.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וְ/כַלָּת֣/וֹ כַּלָּה H3618 HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms כַּלָּה from כָּלַל; a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife: bride, daughter-in-law, spouse.
2 אֵֽשֶׁת נָשִׁים H802 HNcfsc נָשִׁים feminine of אּישׁ or אֱנוֹשׁ; irregular plural nashiym; a woman (used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ): (adulter)ess, each, every, female, X many, + none, one, + together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
3 פִּינְחָס֮ פִּינְחָס H6372 HNp פִּינְחָס apparently from פֶּה and a variation of נָחָשׁ; mouth of a serpent; Pinechas, the name of three Israelites: Phinehas.
4 הָרָ֣ה הָרָה H2030 HAafsa הָרָה or hariy (Hosea 14:1); from הָרָה; pregnant: (be, woman) with child, conceive, X great.
5 לָ/לַת֒ יָלַד H3205 HR/Vqc יָלַד a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage: bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
6 וַ/תִּשְׁמַ֣ע שָׁמַע H8085 HC/Vqw3fs שָׁמַע a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.): X attentively, call (gather) together, X carefully, X certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, X diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), X indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, X surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
7 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
8 הַ/שְּׁמֻעָ֔ה שְׁמוּעָה H8052 HTd/Ncfsa שְׁמוּעָה feminine passive participle of שָׁמֵם; something heard, i.e. an announcement: bruit, doctrine, fame, mentioned, news, report, rumor, tidings.
9 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
10 הִלָּקַח֙ לָקַח H3947 HVNc לָקַח a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications): accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, X many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
11 אֲר֣וֹן אָרוֹן H727 HNcbsc אָרוֹן or laron; from אָרָה (in the sense of gathering); a box: ark, chest, coffin.
12 הָ/אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים H430 HTd/Ncmpa אֱלֹהִים plural of אֱל֫וֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative: angels, X exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty.
13 וּ/מֵ֥ת מוּת H4191 HC/Vqp3ms מוּת a primitive root: to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill: X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), X must needs, slay, X surely, X very suddenly, X in (no) wise.
14 חָמִ֖י/הָ חָם H2524 HNcmsc/Sp3fs חָם from the same as חוֹמָה; a father-in-law (as in affinity): father in law.
15 וְ/אִישָׁ֑/הּ אּישׁ H376 HC/Ncmsc/Sp3fs אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
16 וַ/תִּכְרַ֣ע כָּרַע H3766 HC/Vqw3fs כָּרַע a primitive root; to bend the knee; by implication, to sink, to prostrate: bow (down, self), bring down (low), cast down, couch, fall, feeble, kneeling, sink, smite (stoop) down, subdue, X very.
17 וַ/תֵּ֔לֶד יָלַד H3205 HC/Vqw3fs יָלַד a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage: bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
18 כִּֽי כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
19 נֶהֶפְכ֥וּ הָפַך H2015 HVNp3cp הָפַך a primitive root; to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert: X become, change, come, be converted, give, make (a bed), overthrow (-turn), perverse, retire, tumble, turn (again, aside, back, to the contrary, every way).
20 עָלֶ֖י/הָ עַל H5921 HR/Sp3fs עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
21 צִרֶֽי/הָ צִיר H6735 HNcmpc/Sp3fs צִיר from צוּר; a hinge (as pressed in turning); also a throe (as a phys. or mental pressure); also a herald or errand-doer (as constrained by the principal): ambassador, hinge, messenger, pain, pang, sorrow. Compare צִיר.