📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Samuel 18:4
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣ט פָּשַׁט H6584 HC/Vtw3ms פָּשַׁט a primitive root; to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.): fall upon, flay, invade, make an invasion, pull off, put off, make a road, run upon, rush, set, spoil, spread selves (abroad), strip (off, self).
2 יְהוֹנָתָ֗ן יְהוֹנָתָן H3083 HNp יְהוֹנָתָן from יְהֹוָה and נָתַן; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites: Jonathan. Compare יוֹנָתָן.
3 אֶֽת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
4 הַ/מְּעִיל֙ מְעִיל H4598 HTd/Ncmsa מְעִיל from מָעַל in the sense of covering; a robe (i.e. upper and outer garment): cloke, coat, mantle, robe.
5 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
6 עָלָ֔י/ו עַל H5921 HR/Sp3ms עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
7 וַֽ/יִּתְּנֵ֖/הוּ נָתַן H5414 HC/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms נָתַן a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.): add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, X avenge, X be ((healed)), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, + cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, X doubtless, X without fail, fasten, frame, X get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), X have, X indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), + lie, lift up, make, + O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, X pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), + sing, + slander, strike, (sub-)mit, suffer, X surely, X take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, + weep, + willingly, + withdraw, + would (to) God, yield.
8 לְ/דָוִ֑ד דָּוִיד H1732 HR/Np דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
9 וּ/מַדָּ֕י/ו מִדּוֹ H4055 HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms מִדּוֹ or med; from מָדַד; properly, extent, i.e. height; also a measure; by implication, a vesture (as measured); also a carpet: armour, clothes, garment, judgment, measure, raiment, stature.
10 וְ/עַד עַד H5704 HC/R עַד properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with): against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-)to, + how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, (+ as) yet.
11 חַרְבּ֥/וֹ חָ֫רֶב H2719 HNcfsc/Sp3ms חָ֫רֶב from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
12 וְ/עַד עַד H5704 HC/R עַד properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with): against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-)to, + how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, (+ as) yet.
13 קַשְׁתּ֖/וֹ קָ֫שֶׁת H7198 HNcfsc/Sp3ms קָ֫שֶׁת from קָשָׁה in the original sense (of קוֹשׁ) of bending: a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris: X arch(-er), + arrow, bow((-man, -shot)).
14 וְ/עַד עַד H5704 HC/R עַד properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with): against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-)to, + how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, (+ as) yet.
15 חֲגֹרֽ/וֹ חֲגוֹר H2290 HNcmsc/Sp3ms חֲגוֹר or chagor; and (feminine) chagowrah; or chagorah; from חָגַר; a belt (for the waist): apron, armour, gird(-le).