📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Samuel 14:4
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines' garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וּ/בֵ֣ין בֵּין H996 HC/R בֵּין (sometimes in the plural masculine or feminine); properly, the constructive form of an otherwise unused noun from בִּין; a distinction; but used only as a prep, between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or: among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), + from (the widest), X in, out of, whether (it be...or), within.
2 הַֽ/מַּעְבְּר֗וֹת מַעֲבַר H4569 HTd/Ncfpa מַעֲבַר or feminine mapabarah; from עָבַר; a crossing-place (of a river, a ford; of a mountain, a pass); abstractly, a transit, i.e. (figuratively) overwhelming: ford, place where...pass, passage.
3 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
4 בִּקֵּ֤שׁ בָּקַשׁ H1245 HVpp3ms בָּקַשׁ a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after: ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for).
5 יֽוֹנָתָן֙ יוֹנָתָן H3129 HNp יוֹנָתָן a form of יְהוֹנָתָן; Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites: Jonathan.
6 לַֽ/עֲבֹר֙ עָבַר H5674 HR/Vqc עָבַר a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation): alienate, alter, X at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-)come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) + proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, + raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, + shave, cause to (make) sound, X speedily, X sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-)faring man, be wrath.
7 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
8 מַצַּ֣ב מַצָּב H4673 HNcmsc מַצָּב from נָצַב; a fixed spot; figuratively, an office, a military post: garrison, station, place where...stood.
9 פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים פְּלִשְׁתִּי H6430 HNgmpa פְּלִשְׁתִּי patrial from פְּלָ֫שֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth: Philistine.
10 שֵׁן שֵׁן H8127 HNcbsc שֵׁן from שָׁנַן; a tooth (as sharp); specifically (for שֶׁנְהַבִּים) ivory; figuratively, a cliff: crag, X forefront, ivory, X sharp, tooth.
11 הַ/סֶּ֤לַע סָ֫לַע H5553 HTd/Ncmsa סָ֫לַע from an unused root meaning to be lofty; a craggy rock, literally or figuratively (a fortress): (ragged) rock, stone(-ny), strong hold.
12 מֵ/הָ/עֵ֨בֶר֙ עֵ֫בֶר H5676 HR/Td/Ncmsa עֵ֫בֶר from עָבַר; properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east): X against, beyond, by, X from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.
13 מִ/זֶּ֔ה זֶה H2088 HR/Pdxms זֶה a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that: he, X hence, X here, it(-self), X now, X of him, the one...the other, X than the other, (X out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, X thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זוֹ, זוֹ, זוּ.
14 וְ/שֵׁן שֵׁן H8127 HC/Ncbsc שֵׁן from שָׁנַן; a tooth (as sharp); specifically (for שֶׁנְהַבִּים) ivory; figuratively, a cliff: crag, X forefront, ivory, X sharp, tooth.
15 הַ/סֶּ֥לַע סָ֫לַע H5553 HTd/Ncmsa סָ֫לַע from an unused root meaning to be lofty; a craggy rock, literally or figuratively (a fortress): (ragged) rock, stone(-ny), strong hold.
16 מֵ/הָ/עֵ֖בֶר עֵ֫בֶר H5676 HR/Td/Ncmsa עֵ֫בֶר from עָבַר; properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east): X against, beyond, by, X from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.
17 מִ/זֶּ֑ה זֶה H2088 HR/Pdxms זֶה a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that: he, X hence, X here, it(-self), X now, X of him, the one...the other, X than the other, (X out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, X thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זוֹ, זוֹ, זוּ.
18 וְ/שֵׁ֤ם שֵׁם H8034 HC/Ncmsc שֵׁם a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַ֫יִם); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character: + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
19 הָֽ/אֶחָד֙ אֶחָד H259 HTd/Acmsa אֶחָד a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first:--a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-)ly, each (one), + eleven, every, few, first, + highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
20 בּוֹצֵ֔ץ בּוֹצֵץ H949 HNp בּוֹצֵץ from the same as בּוּץ; shining; Botsets, a rock near Michmash: Bozez.
21 וְ/שֵׁ֥ם שֵׁם H8034 HC/Ncmsc שֵׁם a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַ֫יִם); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character: + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
22 הָ/אֶחָ֖ד אֶחָד H259 HTd/Acmsa אֶחָד a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first:--a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-)ly, each (one), + eleven, every, few, first, + highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
23 סֶֽנֶּה סֶ֫נֶּה H5573 HNp סֶ֫נֶּה the same s סְנֶה; thorn; Seneh, a crag in Palestine: Seneh.