📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Samuel 14:21
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וְ/הָ/עִבְרִ֗ים עִבְרִי H5680 HC/Td/Ngmpa עִבְרִי patronymic from עֵ֫בֶר; an Eberite (i.e. Hebrew) or descendant of Eber: Hebrew(-ess, woman).
2 הָי֤וּ הָיָה H1961 HVqp3cp הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
3 לַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ פְּלִשְׁתִּי H6430 HRd/Ngmpa פְּלִשְׁתִּי patrial from פְּלָ֫שֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth: Philistine.
4 כְּ/אֶתְמ֣וֹל אֶתְמוֹל H865 HR/Ncmsa אֶתְמוֹל or tithmowl; or methmuwl; probably from אוֹת or אוֹת and מוֹאל; heretofore; definitely yesterday: + before (that) time, + heretofore, of late (old), + times past, yester(day).
5 שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם שִׁלְשֹׁם H8032 HNcmsa שִׁלְשֹׁם or shilshom; from the same as שֵׁ֫לֶשׁ; trebly, i.e. (in time) day before yesterday: + before (that time, - time), excellent things (from the margin), + heretofore, three days, + time past.
6 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
7 עָל֥וּ עָלָה H5927 HVqp3cp עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
8 עִמָּ֛/ם עִם H5973 HR/Sp3mp עִם from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English): accompanying, against, and, as (X long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-)to, with(-al).
9 בַּֽ/מַּחֲנֶ֖ה מַחֲנֶה H4264 HRd/Ncbsa מַחֲנֶה from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts): army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
10 סָבִ֑יב סָבִיב H5439 HNcbsa סָבִיב or (feminine) cbiybah; from סָבַב; (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around: (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side.
11 וְ/גַם גַּם H1571 HC/Ta גַּם by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.
12 הֵ֗מָּה הֵם H1992 HPp3mp הֵם or (prolonged) hemmah; masculine plural from הֲלַך; they (only used when emphatic): it, like, X (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, X so, X such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
13 לִֽ/הְיוֹת֙ הָיָה H1961 HR/Vqc הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
14 עִם עִם H5973 HR עִם from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English): accompanying, against, and, as (X long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-)to, with(-al).
15 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 HNp יִשְׂרָאֵל from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: Israel.
16 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
17 עִם עִם H5973 HR עִם from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English): accompanying, against, and, as (X long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-)to, with(-al).
18 שָׁא֖וּל שָׁאוּל H7586 HNp שָׁאוּל passive participle of שָׁאַל; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites: Saul, Shaul.
19 וְ/יוֹנָתָֽן יוֹנָתָן H3129 HC/Np יוֹנָתָן a form of יְהוֹנָתָן; Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites: Jonathan.