📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Samuel 1:19
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And they rose up in the morning early, and worshipped before the LORD, and returned, and came to their house to Ramah: and Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and the LORD remembered her.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יַּשְׁכִּ֣מוּ שָׁכַם H7925 HC/Vhw3mp שָׁכַם a primitive root; properly, to incline (the shoulder to a burden); but used only as denominative from שְׁכֶם; literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e. to start early in the morning: (arise, be up, get (oneself) up, rise up) early (betimes), morning.
2 בַ/בֹּ֗קֶר בֹּ֫קֶר H1242 HRd/Ncmsa בֹּ֫קֶר from בָּקַר; properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning: (+) day, early, morning, morrow.
3 וַ/יִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ֙ שָׁחָה H7812 HC/Vtw3mp שָׁחָה a primitive root; to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God): bow (self) down, crouch, fall down (flat), humbly beseech, do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship.
4 לִ/פְנֵ֣י פָּנִים H6440 HR/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
5 יְהוָ֔ה יְהֹוָה H3068 HNp יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
6 וַ/יָּשֻׁ֛בוּ שׁוּב H7725 HC/Vqw3mp שׁוּב a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again: ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back), X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get (oneself) (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
7 וַ/יָּבֹ֥אוּ בּוֹא H935 HC/Vqw3mp בּוֹא a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications): abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, X certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, X doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, X indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, X (well) stricken (in age), X surely, take (in), way.
8 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
9 בֵּיתָ֖/ם בָּ֫יִת H1004 HNcmsc/Sp3mp בָּ֫יִת probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.): court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).
10 הָ/רָמָ֑תָ/ה רָמָה H7414 HTd/Np/Sd רָמָה the same as רָמָה; Ramah, the name of four places in Palestine: Ramah.
11 וַ/יֵּ֤דַע יָדַע H3045 HC/Vqw3ms יָדַע a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.) (as follow): acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-)awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, X could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-)norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, + be learned, + lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, X prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), X will be, wist, wit, wot.
12 אֶלְקָנָה֙ אֶלְקָנָה H511 HNp אֶלְקָנָה from אֵל and קָנָה; God has obtained; Elkanah, the name of several Israelites: Elkanah.
13 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
14 חַנָּ֣ה חַנָּה H2584 HNp חַנָּה from חָנַן; favored; Channah, an Israelitess: Hannah.
15 אִשְׁתּ֔/וֹ נָשִׁים H802 HNcfsc/Sp3ms נָשִׁים feminine of אּישׁ or אֱנוֹשׁ; irregular plural nashiym; a woman (used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ): (adulter)ess, each, every, female, X many, + none, one, + together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
16 וַ/יִּֽזְכְּרֶ֖/הָ זָכַר H2142 HC/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs זָכַר a primitive root; properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to remember; by implication, to mention; also (as denominative from זָכָר) to be male: X burn (incense), X earnestly, be male, (make) mention (of), be mindful, recount, record(-er), remember, make to be remembered, bring (call, come, keep, put) to (in) remembrance, X still, think on, X well.
17 יְהוָֽה יְהֹוָה H3068 HNp יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.