📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

James 4:1
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members?

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Πόθεν Pothen G4159 ADV where πόθεν from the base of πόσις with enclitic adverb of origin; from which (as interrogative) or what (as relative) place, state, source or cause: whence.
2 πόλεμοι polemoi G4171 N-NPM war πόλεμος from pelomai (to bustle); warfare (literally or figuratively; a single encounter or a series): battle, fight, war.
3 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
4 πόθεν pothen G4159 ADV where πόθεν from the base of πόσις with enclitic adverb of origin; from which (as interrogative) or what (as relative) place, state, source or cause: whence.
5 μάχαι machai G3163 N-NPF quarrel μάχη from μάχομαι; a battle, i.e. (figuratively) controversy: fighting, strive, striving.
6 ἐν en G1722 PREP in/on/among ἐν a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.: about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
7 ὑμῖν hymin G4771 P-2DP you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
8 οὐκ ouk G3756 PRT-N no οὐ, also (before a vowel) ouk, and (before an aspirate) ouch a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not: + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
9 ἐντεῦθεν enteuthen G1782 ADV from here ἐντεῦθεν from the same as ἐνθάδε; hence (literally or figuratively); (repeated) on both sides: (from) hence, on either side.
10 ἐκ ek G1537 PREP of/from ἐκ or ex a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote): after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
11 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPF the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
12 ἡδονῶν hēdonōn G2237 N-GPF pleasure ἡδονή from handano (to please); sensual delight; by implication, desire: lust, pleasure.
13 ὑμῶν hymōn G4771 P-2GP you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
14 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPF the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
15 στρατευομένων strateuomenōn G4754 V-PMP-GPF to battle στρατεύομαι middle voice from the base of στρατιά; to serve in a military campaign; figuratively, to execute the apostolate (with its arduous duties and functions), to contend with carnal inclinations: soldier, (go to) war(-fare).
16 ἐν en G1722 PREP in/on/among ἐν a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.: about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
17 τοῖς tois G3588 T-DPN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
18 μέλεσιν melesin G3196 N-DPN member μέλος of uncertain affinity; a limb or part of the body: member.
19 ὑμῶν hymōn G4771 P-2GP you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.