📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Hebrews 4:12
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Ζῶν Zōn G2198 V-PAP-NSM to live ζάω a primary verb; to live (literally or figuratively): life(-time), (a-)live(-ly), quick.
2 γὰρ gar G1063 CONJ for γάρ a primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles): and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.
3 ho G3588 T-NSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
4 λόγος logos G3056 N-NSM word λόγος from λέγω; something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ): account, cause, communication, X concerning, doctrine, fame, X have to do, intent, matter, mouth, preaching, question, reason, + reckon, remove, say(-ing), shew, X speaker, speech, talk, thing, + none of these things move me, tidings, treatise, utterance, word, work.
5 τοῦ tou G3588 T-GSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
6 Θεοῦ Theou G2316 N-GSM God θεός of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very: X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
7 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
8 ἐνεργὴς energēs G1756 A-NSM effective ἐνεργής from ἐν and ἔργον; active, operative: effectual, powerful.
9 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
10 τομώτερος tomōteros G5114 A-NSM-C sharper τομώτερος comparative of a derivative of the primary temno (to cut; more comprehensive or decisive than κόπτω, as if by a single stroke; whereas that implies repeated blows, like hacking); more keen: sharper.
11 ὑπὲρ hyper G5228 PREP above/for ὑπέρ a primary preposition; "over", i.e. (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case superior to, more than: (+ exceeding, abundantly) above, in (on) behalf of, beyond, by, + very chiefest, concerning, exceeding (above, -ly), for, + very highly, more (than), of, over, on the part of, for sake of, in stead, than, to(-ward), very. In the comparative, it retains many of the above applications.
12 πᾶσαν pasan G3956 A-ASF all πᾶς including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole: all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
13 μάχαιραν machairan G3162 N-ASF sword μάχαιρα probably feminine of a presumed derivative of μάχη; a knife, i.e. dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment: sword.
14 δίστομον distomon G1366 A-ASF double-edged δίστομος from δίς and στόμα; double-edged: with two edges, two-edged.
15 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
16 διϊκνούμενος diiknoumenos G1338 V-PNP-NSM to penetrate διϊκνέομαι from διά and the base of ἱκανός; to reach through, i.e. penetrate: pierce.
17 ἄχρι achri G891 PREP until ἄχρι or achris akh'-rece; akin to ἄκρον (through the idea of a terminus); (of time) until or (of place) up to: as far as, for, in(-to), till, (even, un-)to, until, while. Compare μέχρι.
18 μερισμοῦ merismou G3311 N-GSM division μερισμός from μερίζω; a separation or distribution: dividing asunder, gift.
19 ψυχῆς psychēs G5590 N-GSF soul ψυχή from ψύχω; breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from πνεῦμα, which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from ζωή, which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew נָ֫פֶשׁ, ר֫וּחַ and חָי): heart (+ -ily), life, mind, soul, + us, + you.
20 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
21 πνεύματος pneumatos G4151 N-GSN spirit/breath πνεῦμα from πνέω; a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit: ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind. Compare ψυχή.
22 ἁρμῶν harmōn G719 N-GPM joint ἁρμός from the same as ἅρμα; an articulation (of the body): joint.
23 τε te G5037 CONJ and/both τέ a primary particle (enclitic) of connection or addition; both or also (properly, as correlation of καί): also, and, both, even, then, whether. Often used in composition, usually as the latter participle.
24 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
25 μυελῶν myelōn G3452 N-GPM marrow μυελός perhaps a primary word; the marrow: marrow.
26 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
27 κριτικὸς kritikos G2924 A-NSM discerning κριτικός from κριτής; decisive ("critical"), i.e. discriminative: discerner.
28 ἐνθυμήσεων enthymēseōn G1761 N-GPF reflection ἐνθύμησις from ἐνθυμέομαι; deliberation: device, thought.
29 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
30 ἐννοιῶν ennoiōn G1771 N-GPF thought/purpose ἔννοια from a compound of ἐν and νοῦς; thoughtfulness, i.e. moral understanding: intent, mind.
31 καρδίας kardias G2588 N-GSF heart καρδία prolonged from a primary kar (Latin cor, "heart"); the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle: (+ broken-)heart(-ed).