📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Hebrews 11:4
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

By faith Abel offered unto God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by it he being dead yet speaketh.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Πίστει Pistei G4102 N-DSF faith/trust πίστις from πείθω; persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself: assurance, belief, believe, faith, fidelity.
2 πλείονα pleiona G4119 A-ASF-C greater πλείων, or neuter pleion, or pleon comparative of πολύς; more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion: X above, + exceed, more excellent, further, (very) great(-er), long(-er), (very) many, greater (more) part, + yet but.
3 θυσίαν thysian G2378 N-ASF sacrifice θυσία from θύω; sacrifice (the act or the victim, literally or figuratively): sacrifice.
4 Ἅβελ Habel G6 N-NSM-P Abel Ἄβελ of Hebrew origin (הָ֫בֶל); Abel, the son of Adam: Abel.
5 παρὰ para G3844 PREP from/with/beside παρά a primary preposition; properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively), (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local (especially beyond or opposed to) or causal (on account of): above, against, among, at, before, by, contrary to, X friend, from, + give (such things as they), + that (she) had, X his, in, more than, nigh unto, (out) of, past, save, side…by, in the sight of, than, (there-)fore, with. In compounds it retains the same variety of application.
6 Κάϊν Kain G2535 N-ASM-P Cain Κάϊν of Hebrew origin (קָ֫יִן); Cain, (i.e. Cajin), the son of Adam: Cain.
7 προσήνεγκεν prosēnenken G4374 V-AAI-3S to bring to προσφέρω from πρός and φέρω (including its alternate); to bear towards, i.e. lead to, tender (especially to God), treat: bring (to, unto), deal with, do, offer (unto, up), present unto, put to.
8 τῷ G3588 T-DSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
9 Θεῷ Theō G2316 N-DSM God θεός of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very: X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
10 δι᾽ di G1223 PREP through/because of διά a primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional): after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) … fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
11 ἧς hēs G3739 R-GSF which ὅς, including feminine he, and neuter ho probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that: one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
12 ἐμαρτυρήθη emartyrēthē G3140 V-API-3S to testify μαρτυρέω from μάρτυς; to be a witness, i.e. testify (literally or figuratively): charge, give (evidence), bear record, have (obtain, of) good (honest) report, be well reported of, testify, give (have) testimony, (be, bear, give, obtain) witness.
13 εἶναι einai G1510 V-PAN to be εἰμί the first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic): am, have been, X it is I, was. See also εἶ, εἴην, εἶναι, εἷς καθ’ εἷς, ἦν, ἔσομαι, ἐσμέν, ἐστέ, εἰμί0, εἰμί1, εἰμί2, εἰμί3.
14 δίκαιος dikaios G1342 A-NSM just δίκαιος from δίκη; equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively): just, meet, right(-eous).
15 μαρτυροῦντος martyrountos G3140 V-PAP-GSM to testify μαρτυρέω from μάρτυς; to be a witness, i.e. testify (literally or figuratively): charge, give (evidence), bear record, have (obtain, of) good (honest) report, be well reported of, testify, give (have) testimony, (be, bear, give, obtain) witness.
16 ἐπὶ epi G1909 PREP upon/to/against ἐπί a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.: about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
17 τοῖς tois G3588 T-DPN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
18 δώροις dōrois G1435 N-DPN gift δῶρον a present; specially, a sacrifice: gift, offering.
19 αὐτοῦ autou G846 P-GSM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
20 τοῦ tou G3588 T-GSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
21 Θεοῦ Theou G2316 N-GSM God θεός of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very: X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
22 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
23 δι᾽ di G1223 PREP through/because of διά a primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional): after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) … fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
24 αὐτῆς autēs G846 P-GSF he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
25 ἀποθανὼν apothanōn G599 V-2AAP-NSM to die ἀποθνήσκω from ἀπό and θνήσκω; to die off (literally or figuratively): be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with).
26 ἔτι eti G2089 ADV still ἔτι perhaps akin to ἔτος; "yet," still (of time or degree): after that, also, ever, (any) further, (t-)henceforth (more), hereafter, (any) longer, (any) more(-one), now, still, yet.
27 λαλεῖ lalei G2980 V-PAI-3S to speak λαλέω a prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. utter words: preach, say, speak (after), talk, tell, utter. Compare λέγω.