📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Romans 9:33
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 καθὼς kathōs G2531 CONJ as/just as καθώς from κατά and ὡς; just (or inasmuch) as, that: according to, (according, even) as, how, when.
2 γέγραπται gegraptai G1125 V-RPI-3S to write γράφω a primary verb; to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe: describe, write(-ing, -ten).
3 Ἰδοὺ Idou G2400 INJ look! ἰδού second person singular imperative middle voice of εἴδω; used as imperative lo!; --behold, lo, see.
4 τίθημι tithēmi G5087 V-PAI-1S to place τίθημι, a prolonged form of a primary theo (which is used only as alternate in certain tenses); to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from ἵστημι, which properly denotes an upright and active position, while κεῖμαι is properly reflexive and utterly prostrate): + advise, appoint, bow, commit, conceive, give, X kneel down, lay (aside, down, up), make, ordain, purpose, put, set (forth), settle, sink down.
5 ἐν en G1722 PREP in/on/among ἐν a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.: about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
6 Σιὼν Siōn G4622 N-DSF-L Zion Σιών of Hebrew origin (צִיּוֹן); Sion (i.e. Tsijon), a hill of Jerusalem; figuratively, the Church (militant or triumphant): Sion.
7 λίθον lithon G3037 N-ASM stone λίθος apparently a primary word; a stone (literally or figuratively): (mill-, stumbling-)stone.
8 προσκόμματος proskommatos G4348 N-GSN stumbling block πρόσκομμα from προσκόπτω; a stub, i.e. (figuratively) occasion of apostasy: offence, stumbling(-block, (-stone)).
9 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
10 πέτραν petran G4073 N-ASF rock πέτρα feminine of the same as Πέτρος; a (mass of) rock (literally or figuratively): rock.
11 σκανδάλου skandalou G4625 N-GSN stumbling block σκάνδαλον ("scandal"); probably from a derivative of κάμπτω; a trap-stick (bent sapling), i.e. snare (figuratively, cause of displeasure or sin): occasion to fall (of stumbling), offence, thing that offends, stumblingblock.
12 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
13 ho G3588 T-NSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
14 πιστεύων pisteuōn G4100 V-PAP-NSM to trust (in) πιστεύω from πίστις; to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ): believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with.
15 ἐπ᾽ ep G1909 PREP upon/to/against ἐπί a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.: about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
16 αὐτῷ autō G846 P-DSM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
17 οὐ ou G3756 PRT-N no οὐ, also (before a vowel) ouk, and (before an aspirate) ouch a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not: + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
18 καταισχυνθήσεται kataischynthēsetai G2617 V-FPI-3S to dishonor καταισχύνω from κατά and αἰσχύνομαι; to shame down, i.e. disgrace or (by implication) put to the blush: confound, dishonour, (be a-, make a-)shame(-d).