John 8:19 - Interlinear Bible Study

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

#	Greek	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Translation	Definition
1	Ἔλεγον	Elegon	G3004	V-IAI-3P	to speak	λέγω a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean: ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
2	οὖν	oun	G3767	CONJ	therefore/then	οὖν apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly: and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore.
3	αὐτῷ	autō	G846	P-DSM	he/she/it/self	αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
4	Ποῦ	Pou	G4226	ADV-I	where?	ποῦ genitive case of an interrogative pronoun pos (what) otherwise obsolete (perhaps the same as πού used with the rising slide of inquiry); as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality: where, whither.
5	ἐστιν	estin	G1510	V-PAI-3S	to be	εἰμί the first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic): am, have been, X it is I, was. See also εἶ, εἴην, εἶναι, εἷς καθ’ εἷς, ἦν, ἔσομαι, ἐσμέν, ἐστέ, εἰμί0, εἰμί1, εἰμί2, εἰμί3.
6	ὁ	ho	G3588	T-NSM	the/this/who	ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
7	Πατήρ	Patēr	G3962	N-NSM	father	πατήρ apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote): father, parent.
8	σου	sou	G4771	P-2GS	you	σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
9	Ἀπεκρίθη	Apekrithē	G611	V-ADI-3S	to answer	ἀποκρίνομαι from ἀπό and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare עָנָה) to begin to speak (where an address is expected): answer.
10	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	G2424	N-NSM-P	Jesus/Joshua	Ἰησοῦς of Hebrew origin (יְהוֹשׁ֫וּעַ); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites: Jesus.
11	Οὔτε	Oute	G3777	CONJ-N	neither	οὔτε from οὐ and τέ; not too, i.e. neither or nor; by analogy, not even: neither, none, nor (yet), (no, yet) not, nothing.
12	ἐμὲ	eme	G1473	P-1AS	I/we	ἐγώ a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic): I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
13	οἴδατε	oidate	G1492	V-RAI-2P	to know	εἴδω a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know: be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
14	οὔτε	oute	G3777	CONJ-N	neither	οὔτε from οὐ and τέ; not too, i.e. neither or nor; by analogy, not even: neither, none, nor (yet), (no, yet) not, nothing.
15	τὸν	ton	G3588	T-ASM	the/this/who	ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
16	Πατέρα	Patera	G3962	N-ASM	father	πατήρ apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote): father, parent.
17	μου	mou	G1473	P-1GS	I/we	ἐγώ a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic): I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
18	εἰ	ei	G1487	CONJ	if	εἰ a primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.: forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether. Often used in connection or composition with other particles, especially as in εἴγε, εἰ δὲ μή(γε), εἰ καί, εἰ μή, εἰ μή τι, εἴ περ, εἴ πως, εἴ τις, εἰ0. See also εἰ1.
19	ἐμὲ	eme	G1473	P-1AS	I/we	ἐγώ a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic): I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
20	ᾔδειτε	ēdeite	G1492	V-2LAI-2P	to know	εἴδω a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know: be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
21	καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and	καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
22	τὸν	ton	G3588	T-ASM	the/this/who	ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
23	Πατέρα	Patera	G3962	N-ASM	father	πατήρ apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote): father, parent.
24	μου	mou	G1473	P-1GS	I/we	ἐγώ a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic): I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
25	ἂν	an	G302	PRT	if	ἄν a primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty: (what-, where-, wither-, who-)soever. Usually unexpressed except by the subjunctive or potential mood. Also contracted for ἐάν.
26	ᾔδειτε	ēdeite	G1492	V-2LAI-2P	to know	εἴδω a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know: be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.

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