📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

John 19:30
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 ὅτε hote G3753 CONJ when ὅτε from ὅς and τέ; at which (thing) too, i.e. when: after (that), as soon as, that, when, while.
2 οὖν oun G3767 CONJ therefore/then οὖν apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly: and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore.
3 ἔλαβεν elaben G2983 V-2AAI-3S to take λαμβάνω a prolonged form of a primary verb, which is use only as an alternate in certain tenses; to take (in very many applications, literally and figuratively (properly objective or active, to get hold of; whereas δέχομαι is rather subjective or passive, to have offered to one; while αἱρέομαι is more violent, to seize or remove)): accept, + be amazed, assay, attain, bring, X when I call, catch, come on (X unto), + forget, have, hold, obtain, receive (X after), take (away, up).
4 τὸ to G3588 T-ASN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
5 ὄξος oxos G3690 N-ASN vinegar ὄξος from ὀξύς; vinegar, i.e. sour wine: vinegar.
6 ho G3588 T-NSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
7 Ἰησοῦς Iēsous G2424 N-NSM-P Jesus/Joshua Ἰησοῦς of Hebrew origin (יְהוֹשׁ֫וּעַ); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites: Jesus.
8 εἶπεν eipen G2036 V-2AAI-3S to say ἔπω a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from ἐρέω, ῥέω, and φημί); to speak or say (by word or writing): answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare λέγω.
9 Τετέλεσται Tetelestai G5055 V-RPI-3S to finish τελέω from τέλος; to end, i.e. complete, execute, conclude, discharge (a debt): accomplish, make an end, expire, fill up, finish, go over, pay, perform.
10 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
11 κλίνας klinas G2827 V-AAP-NSM to bow/lay down κλίνω a primary verb; to slant or slope, i.e. incline or recline (literally or figuratively): bow (down), be far spent, lay, turn to flight, wear away.
12 τὴν tēn G3588 T-ASF the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
13 κεφαλὴν kephalēn G2776 N-ASF head κεφαλή from the primary kapto (in the sense of seizing); the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively: head.
14 παρέδωκεν paredōken G3860 V-AAI-3S to deliver παραδίδωμι from παρά and δίδωμι; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit: betray, bring forth, cast, commit, deliver (up), give (over, up), hazard, put in prison, recommend.
15 τὸ to G3588 T-ASN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
16 πνεῦμα pneuma G4151 N-ASN spirit/breath πνεῦμα from πνέω; a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit: ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind. Compare ψυχή.