📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Luke 19:4
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

And he ran before, and climbed up into a sycomore tree to see him: for he was to pass that way.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
2 προδραμὼν prodramōn G4390 V-2AAP-NSM to outrun προτρέχω from πρό and τρέχω (including its alternate); to run forward, i.e. outstrip, precede: outrun, run before.
3 εἰς eis G1519 PREP toward εἰς a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases: (abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
4 τὸ to G3588 T-ASN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
5 ἔμπροσθεν emprosthen G1715 ADV before ἔμπροσθεν from ἐν and πρός; in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time): against, at, before, (in presence, sight) of.
6 ἀνέβη anebē G305 V-2AAI-3S to ascend ἀναβαίνω from ἀνά and the base of βάσις; to go up (literally or figuratively): arise, ascend (up), climb (go, grow, rise, spring) up, come (up).
7 ἐπὶ epi G1909 PREP upon/to/against ἐπί a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.: about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
8 συκομορέαν sykomorean G4809 N-ASF sycamore tree συκομωραία from σῦκον and moron (the mulberry); the "sycamore"-fig tree: sycamore tree. Compare συκάμινος.
9 ἵνα hina G2443 CONJ in order that/to ἵνα probably from the same as the former part of ἑαυτοῦ (through the demonstrative idea; compare ὁ); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result): albeit, because, to the intent (that), lest, so as, (so) that, (for) to. Compare ἵνα μή.
10 ἴδῃ idē G1492 V-2AAS-3S to know εἴδω a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know: be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
11 αὐτόν auton G846 P-ASM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
12 ὅτι hoti G3754 CONJ that/since ὅτι neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because: as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
13 ἐκείνης ekeinēs G1565 D-GSF that ἐκεῖνος from ἐκεῖ; that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed: he, it, the other (same), selfsame, that (same, very), X their, X them, they, this, those. See also οὗτος.
14 ἤμελλεν ēmellen G3195 V-IAI-3S be about to μέλλω a strengthened form of μέλω (through the idea of expectation); to intend, i.e. be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probability, possibility, or hesitation): about, after that, be (almost), (that which is, things, + which was for) to come, intend, was to (be), mean, mind, be at the point, (be) ready, + return, shall (begin), (which, that) should (after, afterwards, hereafter) tarry, which was for, will, would, be yet.
15 διέρχεσθαι dierchesthai G1330 V-PNN to pass through διέρχομαι from διά and ἔρχομαι; to traverse (literally): come, depart, go (about, abroad, everywhere, over, through, throughout), pass (by, over, through, throughout), pierce through, travel, walk through.