📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Luke 14:9
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
2 ἐλθὼν elthōn G2064 V-2AAP-NSM to come/go ἔρχομαι middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) eleuthomai el-yoo'-thom-ahee, or (active) eltho el'-tho, which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively): accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
3 ho G3588 T-NSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
4 σὲ se G4771 P-2AS you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
5 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
6 αὐτὸν auton G846 P-ASM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
7 καλέσας kalesas G2564 V-AAP-NSM to call καλέω akin to the base of κελεύω; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise): bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was (called)).
8 ἐρεῖ erei G2036 V-FAI-3S to say ἔπω a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from ἐρέω, ῥέω, and φημί); to speak or say (by word or writing): answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare λέγω.
9 σοι soi G4771 P-2DS you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
10 Δὸς Dos G1325 V-2AAM-2S to give δίδωμι a prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternative in most of the tenses); to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection): adventure, bestow, bring forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number, offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+ with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield.
11 τούτῳ toutō G3778 D-DSM this/he/she/it οὗτος, including nominative masculine plural houtoi, nominative feminine singular haute, and nominative feminine plural hautai from the article ὁ and αὐτός; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated): he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who.
12 τόπον topon G5117 N-ASM place τόπος apparently a primary word; a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas χώρα is a large but participle locality), i.e. location (as a position, home, tract, etc.); figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard: coast, licence, place, X plain, quarter, + rock, room, where.
13 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
14 τότε tote G5119 ADV then τότε from (the neuter of) ὁ and ὅτε; the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution): that time, then.
15 ἄρξῃ arxē G757 V-FMI-2S be first ἄρχω a primary verb; to be first (in political rank or power): reign (rule) over.
16 μετὰ meta G3326 PREP with/after μετά a primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between ἀπό or ἐκ and εἰς or πρός; less intimate than ἐν and less close than σύν): after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence.
17 αἰσχύνης aischynēs G152 N-GSF shame αἰσχύνη from αἰσχύνομαι; shame or disgrace (abstractly or concretely): dishonesty, shame.
18 τὸν ton G3588 T-ASM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
19 ἔσχατον eschaton G2078 A-ASM last/least ἔσχατος a superlative probably from ἔχω (in the sense of contiguity); farthest, final (of place or time): ends of, last, latter end, lowest, uttermost.
20 τόπον topon G5117 N-ASM place τόπος apparently a primary word; a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas χώρα is a large but participle locality), i.e. location (as a position, home, tract, etc.); figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard: coast, licence, place, X plain, quarter, + rock, room, where.
21 κατέχειν katechein G2722 V-PAN to hold back/fast κατέχω from κατά and ἔχω; to hold down (fast), in various applications (literally or figuratively): have, hold (fast), keep (in memory), let, X make toward, possess, retain, seize on, stay, take, withhold.