📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Mark 8:31
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Καὶ Kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
2 ἤρξατο ērxato G757 V-ADI-3S be first ἄρχω a primary verb; to be first (in political rank or power): reign (rule) over.
3 διδάσκειν didaskein G1321 V-PAN to teach διδάσκω a prolonged (causative) form of a primary verb dao (to learn); to teach (in the same broad application): teach.
4 αὐτοὺς autous G846 P-APM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
5 ὅτι hoti G3754 CONJ that/since ὅτι neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because: as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
6 δεῖ dei G1210 V-PAI-3S to bind δέω a primary verb; to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively): bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind. See also δεῖ, δέομαι.
7 τὸν ton G3588 T-ASM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
8 Υἱὸν Huion G5207 N-ASM son υἱός apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship: child, foal, son.
9 τοῦ tou G3588 T-GSM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
10 ἀνθρώπου anthrōpou G444 N-GSM a human ἄνθρωπος from ἀνήρ and ops (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι); man-faced, i.e. a human being: certain, man.
11 πολλὰ polla G4183 A-APN much πολύς including the forms from the alternate pollos; (singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely: abundant, + altogether, common, + far (passed, spent), (+ be of a) great (age, deal, -ly, while), long, many, much, oft(-en (-times)), plenteous, sore, straitly. Compare πλεῖστος, πλείων.
12 παθεῖν pathein G3958 V-2AAN to suffer πάσχω, including the forms patho, and pentho, used only in certain tenses for it apparently a primary verb; to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful): feel, passion, suffer, vex.
13 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
14 ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι apodokimasthēnai G593 V-APN to reject ἀποδοκιμάζω from ἀπό and δοκιμάζω; to disapprove, i.e. (by implication) to repudiate: disallow, reject.
15 ὑπὸ hypo G5259 PREP by/under ὑπό a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)): among, by, from, in, of, under, with. In the comparative, it retains the same general applications, especially of inferior position or condition, and specially, covertly or moderately.
16 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
17 πρεσβυτέρων presbyterōn G4245 A-GPM elder πρεσβύτερος comparative of presbus (elderly); older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian "presbyter": elder(-est), old.
18 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
19 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
20 ἀρχιερέων archiereōn G749 N-GPM high-priest ἀρχιερεύς from ἀρχή and ἱερεύς; the high-priest (literally, of the Jews, typically, Christ); by extension a chief priest: chief (high) priest, chief of the priests.
21 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
22 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
23 γραμματέων grammateōn G1122 N-GPM scribe γραμματεύς from γράμμα. a writer, i.e. (professionally) scribe or secretary: scribe, town-clerk.
24 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
25 ἀποκτανθῆναι apoktanthēnai G615 V-APN to kill ἀποκτείνω from ἀπό and kteino (to slay); to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy: put to death, kill, slay.
26 καὶ kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
27 μετὰ meta G3326 PREP with/after μετά a primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between ἀπό or ἐκ and εἰς or πρός; less intimate than ἐν and less close than σύν): after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence.
28 τρεῖς treis G5140 A-APF three τρεῖς, or neuter tria a primary (plural) number; "three": three.
29 ἡμέρας hēmeras G2250 N-APF day ἡμέρα feminine (with ὥρα implied) of a derivative of hemai (to sit; akin to the base of ἑδραῖος) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context): age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
30 ἀναστῆναι anastēnai G450 V-2AAN to arise ἀνίστημι from ἀνά and ἵστημι; to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive): arise, lift up, raise up (again), rise (again), stand up(-right).