📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Mark 12:28
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Καὶ Kai G2532 CONJ and καί apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
2 προσελθὼν proselthōn G4334 V-2AAP-NSM to come near/agree προσέρχομαι from πρός and ἔρχομαι (including its alternate); to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to: (as soon as he) come (unto), come thereunto, consent, draw near, go (near, to, unto).
3 εἷς heis G1520 A-NSM one εἷς (including the neuter (etc.) hen); a primary numeral; one: a(-n, -ny, certain), + abundantly, man, one (another), only, other, some. See also εἷς καθ’ εἷς, μηδείς, μία, οὐδείς.
4 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
5 γραμματέων grammateōn G1122 N-GPM scribe γραμματεύς from γράμμα. a writer, i.e. (professionally) scribe or secretary: scribe, town-clerk.
6 ἀκούσας akousas G191 V-AAP-NSM to hear ἀκούω a primary verb; to hear (in various senses): give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand.
7 αὐτῶν autōn G846 P-GPM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
8 συζητούντων syzētountōn G4802 V-PAP-GPM to debate συζητέω from σύν and ζητέω; to investigate jointly, i.e. discuss, controvert, cavil: dispute (with), enquire, question (with), reason (together).
9 ἰδὼν idōn G1492 V-2AAP-NSM to know εἴδω a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know: be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
10 ὅτι hoti G3754 CONJ that/since ὅτι neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because: as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
11 καλῶς kalōs G2573 ADV well καλῶς adverb from καλός; well (usually morally): (in a) good (place), honestly, + recover, (full) well.
12 ἀπεκρίθη apekrithē G611 V-ADI-3S to answer ἀποκρίνομαι from ἀπό and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare עָנָה) to begin to speak (where an address is expected): answer.
13 αὐτοῖς autois G846 P-DPM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
14 ἐπηρώτησεν epērōtēsen G1905 V-AAI-3S to question ἐπερωτάω from ἐπί and ἐρωτάω; to ask for, i.e. inquire, seek: ask (after, questions), demand, desire, question.
15 αὐτόν auton G846 P-ASM he/she/it/self αὐτός from the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy-)self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
16 Ποία Poia G4169 I-NSF what? ποῖος from the base of ποῦ and οἷος; individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one: what (manner of), which.
17 ἐστὶν estin G1510 V-PAI-3S to be εἰμί the first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic): am, have been, X it is I, was. See also εἶ, εἴην, εἶναι, εἷς καθ’ εἷς, ἦν, ἔσομαι, ἐσμέν, ἐστέ, εἰμί0, εἰμί1, εἰμί2, εἰμί3.
18 ἐντολὴ entolē G1785 N-NSF commandment ἐντολή from ἐντέλλομαι; injunction, i.e. an authoritative prescription: commandment, precept.
19 πρώτη prōtē G4413 A-NSF first πρῶτος contracted superlative of πρό; foremost (in time, place, order or importance): before, beginning, best, chief(-est), first (of all), former.
20 πάντων pantōn G3956 A-GPN all πᾶς including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole: all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.