📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Matthew 5:13
🇬🇷 KOINE GREEK

📖 King James Version

Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Greek (Abbott-Smith)

# Greek Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 Ὑμεῖς Hymeis G4771 P-2NP you σύ the personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou: thou. See also σέ, σοί, σοῦ; and for the plural ὑμᾶς, ὑμεῖς, ὑμῖν, ὑμῶν.
2 ἐστε este G1510 V-PAI-2P to be εἰμί the first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic): am, have been, X it is I, was. See also εἶ, εἴην, εἶναι, εἷς καθ’ εἷς, ἦν, ἔσομαι, ἐσμέν, ἐστέ, εἰμί0, εἰμί1, εἰμί2, εἰμί3.
3 τὸ to G3588 T-NSN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
4 ἅλας halas G217 N-NSN salt ἅλας from ἅλς; salt; figuratively, prudence: salt.
5 τῆς tēs G3588 T-GSF the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
6 γῆς gēs G1093 N-GSF earth γῆ contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application): country, earth(-ly), ground, land, world.
7 ἐὰν ean G1437 CONJ if ἐάν from εἰ and ἄν; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty: before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever). See μή.
8 δὲ de G1161 CONJ but/and δέ a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.: also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
9 τὸ to G3588 T-NSN the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
10 ἅλας halas G217 N-NSN salt ἅλας from ἅλς; salt; figuratively, prudence: salt.
11 μωρανθῇ mōranthē G3471 V-APS-3S to make insipid μωραίνω from μωρός; to become insipid; figuratively, to make (passively, act) as a simpleton: become fool, make foolish, lose savour.
12 ἐν en G1722 PREP in/on/among ἐν a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.: about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
13 τίνι tini G5101 I-DSN which? τίς probably emphatic of τὶς; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions): every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why.
14 ἁλισθήσεται halisthēsetai G233 V-FPI-3S to salt ἁλίζω from ἅλς; to salt: salt.
15 εἰς eis G1519 PREP toward εἰς a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases: (abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
16 οὐδὲν ouden G3762 A-ASN no one οὐδείς, including feminine oudemia, and neuter ouden from οὐδέ and εἷς; not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothing: any (man), aught, man, neither any (thing), never (man), no (man), none (+ of these things), not (any, at all, -thing), nought.
17 ἰσχύει ischyei G2480 V-PAI-3S be strong ἰσχύω from ἰσχύς; to have (or exercise) force (literally or figuratively): be able, avail, can do(-not), could, be good, might, prevail, be of strength, be whole, + much work.
18 ἔτι eti G2089 ADV still ἔτι perhaps akin to ἔτος; "yet," still (of time or degree): after that, also, ever, (any) further, (t-)henceforth (more), hereafter, (any) longer, (any) more(-one), now, still, yet.
19 εἰ ei G1487 CONJ if εἰ a primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.: forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether. Often used in connection or composition with other particles, especially as in εἴγε, εἰ δὲ μή(γε), εἰ καί, εἰ μή, εἰ μή τι, εἴ περ, εἴ πως, εἴ τις, εἰ0. See also εἰ1.
20 μὴ mē G3361 PRT-N not μή a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ expects an affirmative one)) whether: any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή, ἵνα μή, οὐ μή, μῆκος, μηκύνω, μήν, μή0.
21 βληθὲν blēthen G906 V-APP-NSN to throw βάλλω a primary verb; to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense): arise, cast (out), X dung, lay, lie, pour, put (up), send, strike, throw (down), thrust. Compare ῥίπτω.
22 ἔξω exō G1854 ADV out/outside(r) ἔξω adverb from ἐκ; out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively: away, forth, (with-)out (of, -ward), strange.
23 καταπατεῖσθαι katapateisthai G2662 V-PPN to trample καταπατέω from κατά and πατέω; to trample down; figuratively, to reject with disdain: trample, tread (down, underfoot).
24 ὑπὸ hypo G5259 PREP by/under ὑπό a primary preposition; under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at)): among, by, from, in, of, under, with. In the comparative, it retains the same general applications, especially of inferior position or condition, and specially, covertly or moderately.
25 τῶν tōn G3588 T-GPM the/this/who ὁ, including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom): the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
26 ἀνθρώπων anthrōpōn G444 N-GPM a human ἄνθρωπος from ἀνήρ and ops (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι); man-faced, i.e. a human being: certain, man.