📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Jonah 4:6
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And the LORD God prepared a gourd, and made it to come up over Jonah, that it might be a shadow over his head, to deliver him from his grief. So Jonah was exceeding glad of the gourd.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יְמַ֣ן מָנָא H4487 HC/Vpw3ms מָנָא a primitive root; properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll: appoint, count, number, prepare, set, tell.
2 יְהוָֽה יְהֹוָה H3068 HNp יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
3 אֱ֠לֹהִים אֱלֹהִים H430 HNcmpa אֱלֹהִים plural of אֱל֫וֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative: angels, X exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty.
4 קִיקָי֞וֹן קִיקָיוֹן H7021 HNcmsa קִיקָיוֹן perhaps from קָיָה; the gourd (as nauseous): gourd.
5 וַ/יַּ֣עַל עָלָה H5927 HC/Vqw3ms עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
6 מֵ/עַ֣ל עַל H5921 HR/R עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
7 לְ/יוֹנָ֗ה יוֹנָה H3124 HR/Np יוֹנָה the same as יוֹנִים; Jonah, an Israelite: Jonah.
8 לִֽ/הְי֥וֹת הָיָה H1961 HR/Vqc הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
9 צֵל֙ צֵל H6738 HNcmsa צֵל from צָלַל; shade, whether literal or figurative: defence, shade(-ow).
10 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
11 רֹאשׁ֔/וֹ רֹאשׁ H7218 HNcmsc/Sp3ms רֹאשׁ from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.): band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, X every (man), excellent, first, forefront, ((be-))head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), X lead, X poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
12 לְ/הַצִּ֥יל נָצַל H5337 HR/Vhc נָצַל a primitive root; to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense:- X at all, defend, deliver (self), escape, X without fail, part, pluck, preserve, recover, rescue, rid, save, spoil, strip, X surely, take (out).
13 ל֖/וֹ HR/Sp3ms
14 מֵ/רָֽעָת֑/וֹ רָע H7451 HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms רָע from רָעַע; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral): adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, + displease(-ure), distress, evil((- favouredness), man, thing), + exceedingly, X great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), + mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, + not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
15 וַ/יִּשְׂמַ֥ח שָׂמַח H8055 HC/Vqw3ms שָׂמַח a primitive root; probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome: cheer up, be (make) glad, (have, make) joy(-ful), be (make) merry, (cause to, make to) rejoice, X very.
16 יוֹנָ֛ה יוֹנָה H3124 HNp יוֹנָה the same as יוֹנִים; Jonah, an Israelite: Jonah.
17 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
18 הַ/קִּֽיקָי֖וֹן קִיקָיוֹן H7021 HTd/Ncmsa קִיקָיוֹן perhaps from קָיָה; the gourd (as nauseous): gourd.
19 שִׂמְחָ֥ה שִׂמְחָה H8057 HNcfsa שִׂמְחָה from שָׂמֵ֫חַ; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival): X exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).
20 גְדוֹלָֽה גָּדוֹל H1419 HAafsa גָּדוֹל or (shortened) gadol; from גָּדַל; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent: + aloud, elder(-est), + exceeding(-ly), + far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, X sore, (X) very.