📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Joel 2:20
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

But I will remove far off from you the northern army, and will drive him into a land barren and desolate, with his face toward the east sea, and his hinder part toward the utmost sea, and his stink shall come up, and his ill savour shall come up, because he hath done great things.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וְֽ/אֶת אוֹת H853 HC/To אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
2 הַ/צְּפוֹנִ֞י צְפוֹנִי H6830 HTd/Aamsa צְפוֹנִי from צָפוֹן; northern: northern.
3 אַרְחִ֣יק רָחַק H7368 HVhi1cs רָחַק a primitive root; to widen (in any direction), i.e. (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation): (a-, be, cast, drive, get, go, keep (self), put, remove, be too, (wander), withdraw) far (away, off), loose, X refrain, very, (be) a good way (off).
4 מֵ/עֲלֵי/כֶ֗ם עַל H5921 HR/R/Sp2mp עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
5 וְ/הִדַּחְתִּי/ו֮ נָדַח H5080 HC/Vhq1cs/Sp3ms נָדַח a primitive root; to push off; used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (to expel, mislead, strike, inflict, etc.): banish, bring, cast down (out), chase, compel, draw away, drive (away, out, quite), fetch a stroke, force, go away, outcast, thrust away (out), withdraw.
6 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
7 אֶ֣רֶץ אָ֫רֶץ H776 HNcbsa אָ֫רֶץ from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land): X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
8 צִיָּ֣ה צִיָּה H6723 HAafsa צִיָּה from an unused root meaning to parch; aridity; concretely, a desert: barren, drought, dry (land, place), solitary place, wilderness.
9 וּ/שְׁמָמָה֒ שְׁמָמָה H8077 HC/Ncfsa שְׁמָמָה or shimamah; feminine of שָׁמֵם; devastation; figuratively, astonishment: (laid, X most) desolate(- ion), waste.
10 אֶת אוֹת H854 HR אוֹת probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.: against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
11 פָּנָ֗י/ו פָּנִים H6440 HNcbpc/Sp3ms פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
12 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
13 הַ/יָּם֙ יָם H3220 HTd/Ncmsa יָם from an unused root meaning to roar; a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south: sea (X -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).
14 הַ/קַּדְמֹנִ֔י קַדְמוֹנִי H6931 HTd/Aamsa קַדְמוֹנִי or qadmoniy; from קַדְמוֹנָה; (of time) anterior or (of place) oriental: ancient, they that went before, east, (thing of) old.
15 וְ/סֹפ֖/וֹ סוֹף H5490 HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms סוֹף from סוּף; a termination:--conclusion, end, hinder participle
16 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
17 הַ/יָּ֣ם יָם H3220 HTd/Ncmsa יָם from an unused root meaning to roar; a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south: sea (X -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).
18 הָ/אַֽחֲר֑וֹן אַחֲרוֹן H314 HTd/Aamsa אַחֲרוֹן or (shortened) ;acharon; from אָחַר; hinder; generally, late or last; specifically (as facing the east) western: after (-ward), to come, following, hind(-er, -ermost, -most), last, latter, rereward, ut(ter)most.
19 וְ/עָלָ֣ה עָלָה H5927 HC/Vqq3ms עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
20 בָאְשׁ֗/וֹ בְּאֹשׁ H889 HNcmsc/Sp3ms בְּאֹשׁ from בֹּארוֹת; a stench: stink.
21 וְ/תַ֨עַל֙ עָלָה H5927 HC/Vqi3fs עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
22 צַחֲנָת֔/וֹ צַחֲנַת H6709 HNcfsc/Sp3ms צַחֲנַת from an unused root meaning to putrefy; stench: ill savour.
23 כִּ֥י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
24 הִגְדִּ֖יל גָּדַל H1431 HVhp3ms גָּדַל a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare גְּדִלִים), i.e. to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride): advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to...estate, + things), grow(up),increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower.
25 לַ/עֲשֽׂוֹת עָשָׂה H6213 HR/Vqc עָשָׂה a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows): accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin, spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.