📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Ezekiel 31:12
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: upon the mountains and in all the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the rivers of the land; and all the people of the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יִּכְרְתֻ֧/הוּ כָּרַת H3772 HC/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms כָּרַת a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces): be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league ((covenant)), X lose, perish, X utterly, X want.
2 זָרִ֛ים זוּר H2114 HAampa זוּר a primitive root; to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery: (come from) another (man, place), fanner, go away, (e-)strange(-r, thing, woman).
3 עָרִיצֵ֥י עָרִיץ H6184 HAampc עָרִיץ from עָרַץ; fearful, i.e. powerful or tyrannical: mighty, oppressor, in great power, strong, terrible, violent.
4 גוֹיִ֖ם גּוֹי H1471 HNcmpa גּוֹי rarely (shortened) goy; apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts: Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
5 וַֽ/יִּטְּשֻׁ֑/הוּ נָטַשׁ H5203 HC/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms נָטַשׁ a primitive root; properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusively, reject, let alone, permit, remit, etc.): cast off, drawn, let fall, forsake, join (battle), leave (off), lie still, loose, spread (self) abroad, stretch out, suffer.
6 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
7 הֶ֠/הָרִים הָר H2022 HTd/Ncmpa הָר a shortened form of הָ֫רַר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively): hill (country), mount(-ain), X promotion.
8 וּ/בְ/כָל כֹּל H3605 HC/R/Ncmsc כֹּל or (Jer. 33:8) kowl; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense): (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
9 גֵּ֨אָי֜וֹת גָּיְא H1516 HNcbpa גָּיְא or (shortened) gay; probably (by transmutation) from the same root as גֵּוָה (abbreviated); a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent): valley.
10 נָפְל֣וּ נָפַל H5307 HVqp3cp נָפַל a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative): be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for palal), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.
11 דָלִיּוֹתָ֗י/ו דָּלִיּוֹת H1808 HNcfpc/Sp3ms דָּלִיּוֹת from דָּלָה; something dangling, i.e. a bough: branch.
12 וַ/תִּשָּׁבַ֤רְנָה שָׁבַר H7665 HC/VNw3fp שָׁבַר a primitive root; to burst (literally or figuratively): break (down, off, in pieces, up), broken((-hearted)), bring to the birth, crush, destroy, hurt, quench, X quite, tear, view (by mistake for sabar).
13 פֹֽארֹתָי/ו֙ פֻּארָה H6288 HNcfpc/Sp3ms פֻּארָה or pora'h; or pu'rah; from פָּאַר; properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green: bough, branch, sprig.
14 בְּ/כֹל֙ כֹּל H3605 HR/Ncmsc כֹּל or (Jer. 33:8) kowl; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense): (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
15 אֲפִיקֵ֣י אֲפִיק H650 HNcmpc אֲפִיק from אָסַף; properly, containing, i.e. a tube; also a bed or valley of a stream; also a strong thing or a hero: brook, channel, mighty, river, + scale, stream, strong piece.
16 הָ/אָ֔רֶץ אָ֫רֶץ H776 HTd/Ncbsa אָ֫רֶץ from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land): X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
17 וַ/יֵּרְד֧וּ יָרַד H3381 HC/Vqw3mp יָרַד a primitive root; to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); -X abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, X indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
18 מִ/צִּלּ֛/וֹ צֵל H6738 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms צֵל from צָלַל; shade, whether literal or figurative: defence, shade(-ow).
19 כָּל כֹּל H3605 HNcmsc כֹּל or (Jer. 33:8) kowl; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense): (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
20 עַמֵּ֥י עָם H5971 HNcmpc עָם from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock: folk, men, nation, people.
21 הָ/אָ֖רֶץ אָ֫רֶץ H776 HTd/Ncbsa אָ֫רֶץ from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land): X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
22 וַֽ/יִּטְּשֻֽׁ/הוּ נָטַשׁ H5203 HC/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms נָטַשׁ a primitive root; properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusively, reject, let alone, permit, remit, etc.): cast off, drawn, let fall, forsake, join (battle), leave (off), lie still, loose, spread (self) abroad, stretch out, suffer.