📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Ezekiel 18:20
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 הַ/נֶּ֥פֶשׁ נָ֫פֶשׁ H5315 HTd/Ncbsa נָ֫פֶשׁ from נָפַשׁ; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental): any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, X dead(-ly), desire, X (dis-)contented, X fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, X jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, X would have it.
2 הַ/חֹטֵ֖את חָטָא H2398 HTd/Vqrfsa חָטָא a primitive root; properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn: bear the blame, cleanse, commit (sin), by fault, harm he hath done, loss, miss, (make) offend(-er), offer for sin, purge, purify (self), make reconciliation, (cause, make) sin(-ful, -ness), trespass.
3 הִ֣יא הוּא H1931 HPp3fs הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
4 תָמ֑וּת מוּת H4191 HVqi3fs מוּת a primitive root: to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill: X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), X must needs, slay, X surely, X very suddenly, X in (no) wise.
5 בֵּ֞ן בֵּן H1121 HNcmsa בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
6 לֹא לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
7 יִשָּׂ֣א נָשָׂא H5375 HVqi3ms נָשָׂא or nacah (Psalm 4 : 6 (7)); a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows): accept, advance, arise, (able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away), cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive, furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable (+ man), lade, lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, X needs, obtain, pardon, raise (up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, + swear, take (away, up), X utterly, wear, yield.
8 בַּ/עֲוֺ֣ן עָווֹן H5771 HR/Ncbsc עָווֹן or oavown (2 Kings 7:9; Psalm 51:5 (7)); from עָוָה; perversity, i.e. (moral) evil: fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin.
9 הָ/אָ֗ב אָב H1 HTd/Ncmsa אָב a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application): chief, (fore-)father(-less), X patrimony, principal. Compare names in "Abi-".
10 וְ/אָב֙ אָב H1 HC/Ncmsa אָב a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application): chief, (fore-)father(-less), X patrimony, principal. Compare names in "Abi-".
11 לֹ֤א לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
12 יִשָּׂא֙ נָשָׂא H5375 HVqi3ms נָשָׂא or nacah (Psalm 4 : 6 (7)); a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows): accept, advance, arise, (able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away), cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive, furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable (+ man), lade, lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, X needs, obtain, pardon, raise (up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, + swear, take (away, up), X utterly, wear, yield.
13 בַּ/עֲוֺ֣ן עָווֹן H5771 HR/Ncbsc עָווֹן or oavown (2 Kings 7:9; Psalm 51:5 (7)); from עָוָה; perversity, i.e. (moral) evil: fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin.
14 הַ/בֵּ֔ן בֵּן H1121 HTd/Ncmsa בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
15 צִדְקַ֤ת צְדָקָה H6666 HNcfsc צְדָקָה from צָדַק; rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity): justice, moderately, right(-eous) (act, -ly, -ness).
16 הַ/צַּדִּיק֙ צַדִּיק H6662 HTd/Aamsa צַדִּיק from צָדַק; just: just, lawful, righteous (man).
17 עָלָ֣י/ו עַל H5921 HR/Sp3ms עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
18 תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה הָיָה H1961 HVqi3fs הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
19 וְ/רִשְׁעַ֥ת רִשְׁעָה H7564 HC/Ncfsc רִשְׁעָה feminine of רֶ֫שַׁע; wrong (especially moral): fault, wickedly(-ness).
20 רשע רָשָׁע H7563 HAamsa רָשָׁע from רָשַׁע; morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person: + condemned, guilty, ungodly, wicked (man), that did wrong.
21 עָלָ֥י/ו עַל H5921 HR/Sp3ms עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
22 תִּֽהְיֶֽה הָיָה H1961 HVqi3fs הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.