📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Jeremiah 12:4
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

How long shall the land mourn, and the herbs of every field wither, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein? the beasts are consumed, and the birds; because they said, He shall not see our last end.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 עַד עַד H5704 HR עַד properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with): against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-)to, + how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, (+ as) yet.
2 מָתַי֙ מָתַי H4970 HTi מָתַי from an unused root meaning to extend; properly, extent (of time); but used only adverbially (especially with other particle prefixes), when (either relative or interrogative): long, when.
3 תֶּאֱבַ֣ל אָבַל H56 HVqi3fs אָבַל a primitive root; to bewail: lament, mourn.
4 הָ/אָ֔רֶץ אָ֫רֶץ H776 HTd/Ncbsa אָ֫רֶץ from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land): X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
5 וְ/עֵ֥שֶׂב עֵ֫שֶׂב H6212 HC/Ncmsc עֵ֫שֶׂב from an unused root meaning to glisten (or be green); grass (or any tender shoot): grass, herb.
6 כָּל כֹּל H3605 HNcmsc כֹּל or (Jer. 33:8) kowl; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense): (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
7 הַ/שָּׂדֶ֖ה שָׂדֶה H7704 HTd/Ncmsa שָׂדֶה or saday; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat): country, field, ground, land, soil, X wild.
8 יִיבָ֑שׁ יָבֵשׁ H3001 HVqi3ms יָבֵשׁ a primitive root; to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage): be ashamed, clean, be confounded, (make) dry (up), (do) shame(-fully), X utterly, wither (away).
9 מֵ/רָעַ֣ת רָע H7451 HR/Ncfsc רָע from רָעַע; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral): adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, + displease(-ure), distress, evil((- favouredness), man, thing), + exceedingly, X great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), + mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, + not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
10 יֹֽשְׁבֵי יָשַׁב H3427 HVqrmpc יָשַׁב a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry: (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, X fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, X marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(- tle), (down-)sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
11 בָ֗/הּ HR/Sp3fs
12 סָפְתָ֤ה סָפָה H5595 HVqp3fs סָפָה a primitive root; properly, to scrape (literally, to shave; but usually figuratively) together (i.e. to accumulate or increase) or away (i.e. to scatter, remove, or ruin; intransitively, to perish): add, augment, consume, destroy, heap, join, perish, put.
13 בְהֵמוֹת֙ בְּהֵמָה H929 HNcfpa בְּהֵמָה from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute); properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective): beast, cattle.
14 וָ/ע֔וֹף עוֹף H5775 HC/Ncmsa עוֹף from עוּף; a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively: bird, that flieth, flying, fowl.
15 כִּ֣י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
16 אָמְר֔וּ אָמַר H559 HVqp3cp אָמַר a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
17 לֹ֥א לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
18 יִרְאֶ֖ה רָאָה H7200 HVqi3ms רָאָה a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative): advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, X indeed, X joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, X be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), X sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, X surely, X think, view, visions.
19 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
20 אַחֲרִיתֵֽ/נוּ אַחֲרִית H319 HNcfsc/Sp1cp אַחֲרִית from אַחַר; the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity: (last, latter) end (time), hinder (utter) -most, length, posterity, remnant, residue, reward.