📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Isaiah 55:13
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree: and it shall be to the LORD for a name, for an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 תַּ֤חַת תָּ֫חַת H8478 HR תָּ֫חַת from the same as תּ֫וֹחַ; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.: as, beneath, X flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, X unto, X when...was mine, whereas, (where-)fore, with.
2 הַֽ/נַּעֲצוּץ֙ נַעֲצוּץ H5285 HTd/Ncmsa נַעֲצוּץ from an unused root meaning to prick; probably a brier; by implication, a thicket of thorny bushes: thorn.
3 יַעֲלֶ֣ה עָלָה H5927 HVqi3ms עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
4 בְר֔וֹשׁ בְּרוֹשׁ H1265 HNcmsa בְּרוֹשׁ of uncertain derivation; a cypress (?) tree; hence, a lance or a musical instrument (as made of that wood): fir (tree).
5 תחת תָּ֫חַת H8478 HR תָּ֫חַת from the same as תּ֫וֹחַ; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.: as, beneath, X flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, X unto, X when...was mine, whereas, (where-)fore, with.
6 הַ/סִּרְפַּ֖ד סִרְפַּד H5636 HTd/Ncmsa סִרְפַּד from סָרַף; a nettle (as stinging like a burn): brier.
7 יַעֲלֶ֣ה עָלָה H5927 HVqi3ms עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
8 הֲדַ֑ס הֲדַס H1918 HNcmsa הֲדַס of uncertain derivation; the myrtle: myrtle (tree).
9 וְ/הָיָ֤ה הָיָה H1961 HC/Vqq3ms הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
10 לַֽ/יהוָה֙ יְהֹוָה H3068 HR/Np יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
11 לְ/שֵׁ֔ם שֵׁם H8034 HR/Ncmsa שֵׁם a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַ֫יִם); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character: + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
12 לְ/א֥וֹת אוֹת H226 HR/Ncbsc אוֹת probably from אוּת (in the sense of appearing); a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc.: mark, miracle, (en-)sign, token.
13 עוֹלָ֖ם עוֹלָם H5769 HNcmsa עוֹלָם or lolam; from עָלַם; properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always: alway(-s), ancient (time), any more, continuance, eternal, (for, (n-))ever(-lasting, -more, of old), lasting, long (time), (of) old (time), perpetual, at any time, (beginning of the) world (+ without end). Compare נֵ֫צַח, עַד.
14 לֹ֥א לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
15 יִכָּרֵֽת כָּרַת H3772 HVNi3ms כָּרַת a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces): be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league ((covenant)), X lose, perish, X utterly, X want.