📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Isaiah 41:1
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 הַחֲרִ֤ישׁוּ חָרַשׁ H2790 HVhv2mp חָרַשׁ a primitive root; to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad sense); hence (from the idea of secrecy) to be silent, to let alone; hence (by implication) to be deaf (as an accompaniment of dumbness): X altogether, cease, conceal, be deaf, devise, ear, graven, imagine, leave off speaking, hold peace, plow(-er, man), be quiet, rest, practise secretly, keep silence, be silent, speak not a word, be still, hold tongue, worker.
2 אֵלַ/י֙ אֶל H413 HR/Sp1cs אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
3 אִיִּ֔ים אּי H339 HNcmpa אּי from אָוָה; properly, a habitable spot (as desirable); dry land, a coast, an island: country, isle, island.
4 וּ/לְאֻמִּ֖ים לְאֹם H3816 HC/Ncmpa לְאֹם or l owm; from an unused root meaning to gather; a community: nation, people.
5 יַחֲלִ֣יפוּ חָלַף H2498 HVhi3mp חָלַף a primitive root; properly, to slide by, i.e. (by implication) to hasten away, pass on, spring up, pierce or change: abolish, alter, change, cut off, go on forward, grow up, be over, pass (away, on, through), renew, sprout, strike through.
6 כֹ֑חַ כֹּ֫חַ H3581 HNcmsa כֹּ֫חַ or (Dan. 11:6) kowach; from an unused root meaning to be firm; vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard: -ability, able, chameleon, force, fruits, might, power(-ful), strength, substance, wealth.
7 יִגְּשׁוּ֙ נָגַשׁ H5066 HVqi3mp נָגַשׁ a primitive root; to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; relig. to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back: (make to) approach (nigh), bring (forth, hither, near), (cause to) come (hither, near, nigh), give place, go hard (up), (be, draw, go) near (nigh), offer, overtake, present, put, stand.
8 אָ֣ז אָז H227 HD אָז a demonstrative adverb; at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore: beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet.
9 יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ דָּבַר H1696 HVpi3mp דָּבַר a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue: answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, X well, X work.
10 יַחְדָּ֖ו יָ֫חַד H3162 HD יָ֫חַד from יָחַד; properly, a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedly: alike, at all (once), both, likewise, only, (al-)together, withal.
11 לַ/מִּשְׁפָּ֥ט מִשְׁפָּט H4941 HRd/Ncmsa מִשְׁפָּט from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style: + adversary, ceremony, charge, X crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, X worthy, + wrong.
12 נִקְרָֽבָה קָרַב H7126 HVqh1cp קָרַב a primitive root; to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose: (cause to) approach, (cause to) bring (forth, near), (cause to) come (near, nigh), (cause to) draw near (nigh), go (near), be at hand, join, be near, offer, present, produce, make ready, stand, take.