📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Isaiah 38:18
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

For the grave cannot praise thee, death can not celebrate thee: they that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 כִּ֣י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
2 לֹ֥א לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
3 שְׁא֛וֹל שְׁאוֹל H7585 HNp שְׁאוֹל or shol; from שָׁאַל; Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates: grave, hell, pit.
4 תּוֹדֶ֖/ךָּ יָדָה H3034 HVhi3fs/Sp2ms יָדָה a primitive root; used only as denominative from יָד; literally, to use (i.e. hold out) the hand; physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands): cast (out), (make) confess(-ion), praise, shoot, (give) thank(-ful, -s, -sgiving).
5 מָ֣וֶת מָ֫וֶת H4194 HNcmsa מָ֫וֶת from מוּת; death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin: (be) dead((-ly)), death, die(-d).
6 יְהַלְלֶ֑/ךָּ הָלַל H1984 HVpi3ms/Sp2ms הָלַל a primitive root; to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to celebrate; also to stultify: (make) boast (self), celebrate, commend, (deal, make), fool(- ish, -ly), glory, give (light), be (make, feign self) mad (against), give in marriage, (sing, be worthy of) praise, rage, renowned, shine.
7 לֹֽא לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
8 יְשַׂבְּר֥וּ שָׂבַר H7663 HVpi3mp שָׂבַר erroneously shabar (Nehemiah 2:13, 15); a primitive root; to scrutinize; by implication (of watching) to expect (with hope and patience): hope, tarry, view, wait.
9 יֽוֹרְדֵי יָרַד H3381 HVqrmpc יָרַד a primitive root; to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); -X abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, X indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
10 ב֖וֹר בֹּאר H953 HNcmsa בֹּאר from בּוּר (in the sense of בֹּארוֹת); a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison): cistern, dungeon, fountain, pit, well.
11 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
12 אֲמִתֶּֽ/ךָ אֱמֶת H571 HNcfsc/Sp2ms אֱמֶת contracted from אָמַן; stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness: assured(-ly), establishment, faithful, right, sure, true (-ly, -th), verity.