📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Isaiah 31:8
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Then shall the Assyrian fall with the sword, not of a mighty man; and the sword, not of a mean man, shall devour him: but he shall flee from the sword, and his young men shall be discomfited.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וְ/נָפַ֤ל נָפַל H5307 HC/Vqq3ms נָפַל a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative): be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for palal), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.
2 אַשּׁוּר֙ אַשּׁוּר H804 HNp אַשּׁוּר or Ashshur; apparently from אָשַׁר (in the sense of successful); Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e. Assyria), its region and its empire: Asshur, Assur, Assyria, Assyrians. See אֲשׁוּר.
3 בְּ/חֶ֣רֶב חָ֫רֶב H2719 HR/Ncfsa חָ֫רֶב from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
4 לֹא לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
5 אִ֔ישׁ אּישׁ H376 HNcmsa אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
6 וְ/חֶ֥רֶב חָ֫רֶב H2719 HC/Ncfsa חָ֫רֶב from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
7 לֹֽא לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
8 אָדָ֖ם אָדָם H120 HNcmsa אָדָם from אָדַם; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.): X another, + hypocrite, + common sort, X low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
9 תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֑/נּוּ אָכַל H398 HVqi3fs/Sp3ms אָכַל a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively): X at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, X freely, X in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, X quite.
10 וְ/נָ֥ס נוּס H5127 HC/Vqq3ms נוּס a primitive root; to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver): X abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, X hide, lift up a standard.
11 ל/וֹ֙ HR/Sp3ms
12 מִ/פְּנֵי פָּנִים H6440 HR/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
13 חֶ֔רֶב חָ֫רֶב H2719 HNcfsa חָ֫רֶב from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
14 וּ/בַחוּרָ֖י/ו בָּחוּר H970 HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms בָּחוּר or bachur; participle passive of בָּחַר; properly, selected, i.e. a youth (often collective): (choice) young (man), chosen, X hole.
15 לָ/מַ֥ס מַס H4522 HR/Ncmsa מַס or mic; from מָסַס; properly, a burden (as causing to faint), i.e. a tax in the form of forced labor: discomfited, levy, task(-master), tribute(-tary).
16 יִהְיֽוּ הָיָה H1961 HVqi3mp הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.