📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Isaiah 28:1
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Woe to the crown of pride, to the drunkards of Ephraim, whose glorious beauty is a fading flower, which are on the head of the fat valleys of them that are overcome with wine!

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 ה֗וֹי הוֹי H1945 HTj הוֹי a prolonged form of הוֹ (akin to אוֹי); oh!: ah, alas, ho, O, woe.
2 עֲטֶ֤רֶת עֲטָרָה H5850 HNcfsc עֲטָרָה from עָטַר; a crown: crown.
3 גֵּאוּת֙ גֵּאוּת H1348 HNcfsc גֵּאוּת from גָּאָה; the same as גַּאֲוָה: excellent things, lifting up, majesty, pride, proudly, raging.
4 שִׁכֹּרֵ֣י שִׁכּוֹר H7910 HAampc שִׁכּוֹר or shikkor; from שָׁכַר; intoxicated, as a state or a habit: drunk(-ard, -en, -en man).
5 אֶפְרַ֔יִם אֶפְרַ֫יִם H669 HNp אֶפְרַ֫יִם dual of masculine form of אֶפְרָת; double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory: Ephraim, Ephraimites.
6 וְ/צִ֥יץ צִיץ H6731 HC/Ncmsa צִיץ or tsits; from צוּץ; properly, glistening, i.e. a burnished plate; also a flower (as bright-colored); a wing (as gleaming in the air): blossom, flower, plate, wing.
7 נֹבֵ֖ל נָבֵל H5034 HVqrmsa נָבֵל a primitive root; to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint; figuratively, to be foolish or (morally) wicked; causatively, to despise, disgrace: disgrace, dishounour, lightly esteem, fade (away, - ing), fall (down, -ling, off), do foolishly, come to nought, X surely, make vile, wither.
8 צְבִ֣י צֶ֫בִי H6643 HNcmsc צֶ֫בִי from צָבָה in the sense of prominence; splendor (as conspicuous); also a gazelle (as beautiful): beautiful(-ty), glorious (-ry), goodly, pleasant, roe(-buck).
9 תִפְאַרְתּ֑/וֹ תִּפְאָרָה H8597 HNcfsc/Sp3ms תִּפְאָרָה or tiphereth; from פָּאַר; ornament (abstractly or concretely, literally or figuratively): beauty(- iful), bravery, comely, fair, glory(-ious), hono; ornament (abstractly or concretely, literally or figuratively):--beauty(-iful), bravery, comely, fair, glory(-ious), honour, majesty.
10 אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
11 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
12 רֹ֥אשׁ רֹאשׁ H7218 HNcmsc רֹאשׁ from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.): band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, X every (man), excellent, first, forefront, ((be-))head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), X lead, X poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
13 גֵּֽיא גָּיְא H1516 HNcbsc גָּיְא or (shortened) gay; probably (by transmutation) from the same root as גֵּוָה (abbreviated); a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent): valley.
14 שְׁמָנִ֖ים שָׁ֫מֶן H8081 HNcmpa שָׁ֫מֶן from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness: anointing, X fat (things), X fruitful, oil((-ed)), ointment, olive, + pine.
15 הֲל֥וּמֵי הָלַם H1986 HVqsmpc הָלַם a primitive root; to strike down; by implication, to hammer, stamp, conquer, disband: beat (down), break (down), overcome, smite (with the hammer).
16 יָֽיִן יָ֫יִן H3196 HNcmsa יָ֫יִן from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication: banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).