📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Exodus 23:4
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 כִּ֣י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
2 תִפְגַּ֞ע פָּגַע H6293 HVqi2ms פָּגַע a primitive root; to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunity: come (betwixt), cause to entreat, fall (upon), make intercession, intercessor, intreat, lay, light (upon), meet (together), pray, reach, run.
3 שׁ֧וֹר שׁוֹר H7794 HNcmsc שׁוֹר from שׁוּר; a bullock (as a traveller): bull(-ock), cow, ox, wall (by mistake for shuwr).
4 אֹֽיִבְ/ךָ֛ אוֹיֵב H341 HVqrmsc/Sp2ms אוֹיֵב or (fully) owyeb; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary: enemy, foe.
5 א֥וֹ אַו H176 HC אַו presumed to be the "constructive" or genitival form of -av; short for אַוַּת; desire (and so probably in Prov. 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if: also, and, either, if, at the least, X nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.
6 חֲמֹר֖/וֹ חֲמוֹר H2543 HNcbsc/Sp3ms חֲמוֹר or (shortened) chamor; from חָמַר; a male ass (from its dun red): (he)ass.
7 תֹּעֶ֑ה תָּעָה H8582 HVqrmsa תָּעָה a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both: (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
8 הָשֵׁ֥ב שׁוּב H7725 HVha שׁוּב a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again: ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back), X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get (oneself) (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
9 תְּשִׁיבֶ֖/נּוּ שׁוּב H7725 HVhi2ms/Sp3ms שׁוּב a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again: ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) X again, (cause to) answer (+ again), X in any case (wise), X at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, X certainly, come again (back), X consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, X fro, get (oneself) (back) again, X give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, X needs, be past, X pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, X surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
10 לֽ/וֹ HR/Sp3ms