📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Esther 9:24
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 כִּי֩ כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
2 הָמָ֨ן הָמָן H2001 HNp הָמָן of foreign derivation; Haman, a Persian vizier: Haman.
3 בֶּֽן בֵּן H1121 HNcmsc בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
4 הַמְּדָ֜תָא NONE H4099 HNp NONE of Persian origin; Medatha, the father of Haman: Hammedatha (including the article).
5 הָֽ/אֲגָגִ֗י אֲגָגִי H91 HTd/Ngmsa אֲגָגִי patrial or patronymic from אֲגָג; an Agagite or descendent (subject) of Agag: Agagite.
6 צֹרֵר֙ צָרַר H6887 HVqrmsc צָרַר a primitive root; to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (as follows): adversary, (be in) afflict(-ion), beseige, bind (up), (be in, bring) distress, enemy, narrower, oppress, pangs, shut up, be in a strait (trouble), vex.
7 כָּל כֹּל H3605 HNcmsc כֹּל or (Jer. 33:8) kowl; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense): (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-)thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
8 הַ/יְּהוּדִ֔ים יְהוּדִי H3064 HTd/Ngmpa יְהוּדִי patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah): Jew.
9 חָשַׁ֥ב חָשַׁב H2803 HVqp3ms חָשַׁב a primitive root; properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (gen.) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think, regard, value, compute: (make) account (of), conceive, consider, count, cunning (man, work, workman), devise, esteem, find out, forecast, hold, imagine, impute, invent, be like, mean, purpose, reckon(-ing be made), regard, think.
10 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
11 הַ/יְּהוּדִ֖ים יְהוּדִי H3064 HTd/Ngmpa יְהוּדִי patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah): Jew.
12 לְ/אַבְּדָ֑/ם אָבַד H6 HR/Vpc/Sp3mp אָבַד a primitive root; properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy): break, destroy(- uction), + not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, X and surely, take, be undone, X utterly, be void of, have no way to flee.
13 וְ/הִפִּ֥יל נָפַל H5307 HC/Vhp3ms נָפַל a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative): be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for palal), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.
14 פּוּר֙ פּוּר H6332 HNcmsa פּוּר also (plural) Puwriym; or Puriym; from פּוּר; a lot (as by means of a broken piece): Pur, Purim.
15 ה֣וּא הוּא H1931 HPp3ms הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
16 הַ/גּוֹרָ֔ל גּוֹרָל H1486 HTd/Ncmsa גּוֹרָל or (shortened) goral; from an unused root meaning to be rough (as stone); properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot): lot.
17 לְ/הֻמָּ֖/ם הָמַם H2000 HR/Vqc/Sp3mp הָמַם a primitive root (compare הוּם, הָמָה); properly, to put in commotion; by implication, to disturb, drive, destroy: break, consume, crush, destroy, discomfit, trouble, vex.
18 וּֽ/לְ/אַבְּדָֽ/ם אָבַד H6 HC/R/Vpc/Sp3mp אָבַד a primitive root; properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy): break, destroy(- uction), + not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, X and surely, take, be undone, X utterly, be void of, have no way to flee.