📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Esther 9:19
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month Adar a day of gladness and feasting, and a good day, and of sending portions one to another.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
2 כֵּ֞ן כֵּן H3651 HTm כֵּן from כּוּן; properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles): + after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, + (for-)asmuch as yet, + be (for which) cause, + following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), X the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, + there (where)-fore, this, thus, true, well, X you.
3 הַ/יְּהוּדִ֣ים יְהוּדִי H3064 HTd/Ngmpa יְהוּדִי patronymically from יְהוּדָה; a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah): Jew.
4 ה/פרוזים פְּרָזִי H6521 HTd/Ncmpa פְּרָזִי or prowziy; from פְּרָזוֹת; a rustic: village.
5 הַ/יֹּשְׁבִים֮ יָשַׁב H3427 HTd/Vqrmpa יָשַׁב a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry: (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, X fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, X marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(- tle), (down-)sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
6 בְּ/עָרֵ֣י עִיר H5892 HR/Ncfpc עִיר or (in the plural) par; or ayar (Judges 10:4); from עוּר a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post): Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
7 הַ/פְּרָזוֹת֒ פְּרָזוֹת H6519 HTd/Ncfpa פְּרָזוֹת from the same as פְּרָזִים; an open country: (unwalled) town (without walls), unwalled village.
8 עֹשִׂ֗ים עָשָׂה H6213 HVqrmpa עָשָׂה a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows): accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin, spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.
9 אֵ֠ת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
10 י֣וֹם יוֹם H3117 HNcmsc יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
11 אַרְבָּעָ֤ה אַרְבַּע H702 HAcmsa אַרְבַּע masculine oarbaah; from רָבַע; four: four.
12 עָשָׂר֙ עָשָׂר H6240 HAcmsa עָשָׂר for עָ֫שֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth: (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-)teen(-th), + eleven(-th), + sixscore thousand, + twelve(-th).
13 לְ/חֹ֣דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HR/Ncmsc חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
14 אֲדָ֔ר אֲדָר H143 HNp אֲדָר probably of foreign derivation; perhaps meaning fire; Adar, the 12th Hebrew month: Adar.
15 שִׂמְחָ֥ה שִׂמְחָה H8057 HNcfsa שִׂמְחָה from שָׂמֵ֫חַ; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival): X exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).
16 וּ/מִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מִשְׁתֶּה H4960 HC/Ncmsa מִשְׁתֶּה from שָׁתָה; drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast: banquet, drank, drink, feast((-ed), -ing).
17 וְ/י֣וֹם יוֹם H3117 HC/Ncmsa יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
18 ט֑וֹב טוֹב H2896 HAamsa טוֹב from טוֹב; good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well): beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, X fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, X most, pleasant, + pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well ((-favoured)).
19 וּ/מִשְׁל֥וֹחַ מִשְׁלַח H4916 HC/Ncmsc מִשְׁלַח or mishloach; also mishlach; from שָׁלַח; a sending out, i.e. (abstractly) presentation (favorable), or seizure (unfavorable); also (concretely) a place of dismissal, or a business to be discharged: to lay, to put, sending (forth), to set.
20 מָנ֖וֹת מְנָת H4490 HNcfpa מְנָת from מָנָא; properly, something weighed out, i.e. (generally) a division; specifically (of food) a ration; also a lot: such things as belonged, part, portion.
21 אִ֥ישׁ אּישׁ H376 HNcmsa אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
22 לְ/רֵעֵֽ/הוּ רֵ֫עַ H7453 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms רֵ֫עַ or reya2; from רָעָה; an associate (more or less close): brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, X (an-)other.