📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

Esther 3:7
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

In the first month, that is, the month Nisan, in the twelfth year of king Ahasuerus, they cast Pur, that is, the lot, before Haman from day to day, and from month to month, to the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 בַּ/חֹ֤דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HRd/Ncmsa חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
2 הָ/רִאשׁוֹן֙ רִאשׁוֹן H7223 HTd/Aomsa רִאשׁוֹן or riishon; from רִאשֹׁת; first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun): ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father) (-most), former (thing), of old time, past.
3 הוּא הוּא H1931 HPp3ms הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
4 חֹ֣דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HNcmsc חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
5 נִיסָ֔ן NONE H5212 HNp NONE probably of foreign origin; Nisan, the first month of the Jewish sacred year: Nisan.
6 בִּ/שְׁנַת֙ שָׁנִים H8141 HR/Ncfsc שָׁנִים in plural or feminine shanah; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time): + whole age, X long, + old, year(X -ly).
7 שְׁתֵּ֣ים שְׁנַ֫יִם H8147 HAcfda שְׁנַ֫יִם dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine shttayim; two; also (as ordinal) twofold: both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
8 עֶשְׂרֵ֔ה עָשָׂר H6240 HAcfsa עָשָׂר for עָ֫שֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth: (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-)teen(-th), + eleven(-th), + sixscore thousand, + twelve(-th).
9 לַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HRd/Ncmsa מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
10 אֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ H325 HNp אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ or (shortened) Achashrosh (Esth. 10:1); of Persian origin; Achashverosh (i.e. Ahasuerus or Artaxerxes, but in this case Xerxes), the title (rather than name) of a Persian king: Ahasuerus.
11 הִפִּ֣יל נָפַל H5307 HVhp3ms נָפַל a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative): be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for palal), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.
12 פּוּר֩ פּוּר H6332 HNcmsa פּוּר also (plural) Puwriym; or Puriym; from פּוּר; a lot (as by means of a broken piece): Pur, Purim.
13 ה֨וּא הוּא H1931 HPp3ms הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
14 הַ/גּוֹרָ֜ל גּוֹרָל H1486 HTd/Ncmsa גּוֹרָל or (shortened) goral; from an unused root meaning to be rough (as stone); properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot): lot.
15 לִ/פְנֵ֣י פָּנִים H6440 HR/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
16 הָמָ֗ן הָמָן H2001 HNp הָמָן of foreign derivation; Haman, a Persian vizier: Haman.
17 מִ/יּ֧וֹם יוֹם H3117 HR/Ncmsa יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
18 לְ/י֛וֹם יוֹם H3117 HR/Ncmsa יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
19 וּ/מֵ/חֹ֛דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HC/R/Ncmsa חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
20 לְ/חֹ֥דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HR/Ncmsa חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
21 שְׁנֵים שְׁנַ֫יִם H8147 HAcmda שְׁנַ֫יִם dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine shttayim; two; also (as ordinal) twofold: both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
22 עָשָׂ֖ר עָשָׂר H6240 HAcmsa עָשָׂר for עָ֫שֶׂר; ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth: (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-)teen(-th), + eleven(-th), + sixscore thousand, + twelve(-th).
23 הוּא הוּא H1931 HPp3ms הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
24 חֹ֥דֶשׁ חֹ֫דֶשׁ H2320 HNcmsc חֹ֫דֶשׁ from חָדַשׁ; the new moon; by implication, a month: month(-ly), new moon.
25 אֲדָֽר אֲדָר H143 HNp אֲדָר probably of foreign derivation; perhaps meaning fire; Adar, the 12th Hebrew month: Adar.