📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Chronicles 8:14
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses of the priests to their service, and the Levites to their charges, to praise and minister before the priests, as the duty of every day required: the porters also by their courses at every gate: for so had David the man of God commanded.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יַּעֲמֵ֣ד עָמַד H5975 HC/Vhw3ms עָמַד a primitive root; to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive): abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, + serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-)stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry.
2 כְּ/מִשְׁפַּ֣ט מִשְׁפָּט H4941 HR/Ncmsc מִשְׁפָּט from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style: + adversary, ceremony, charge, X crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, X worthy, + wrong.
3 דָּֽוִיד דָּוִיד H1732 HNp דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
4 אָ֠בִי/ו אָב H1 HNcmsc/Sp3ms אָב a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application): chief, (fore-)father(-less), X patrimony, principal. Compare names in "Abi-".
5 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
6 מַחְלְק֨וֹת מַחֲלֹ֫קֶת H4256 HNcfpc מַחֲלֹ֫קֶת from חָלַק; a section (of Levites, people or soldiers): company, course, division, portion. See also סֶ֫לַע הַמַּחְלְקוֹת.
7 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֜ים כֹּהֵן H3548 HTd/Ncmpa כֹּהֵן active participle of כָּהַן; literally, one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman): chief ruler, X own, priest, prince, principal officer.
8 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
9 עֲבֹדָתָ֗/ם עֲבֹדָה H5656 HNcfsc/Sp3mp עֲבֹדָה or mabowdah; from עָבַד; work of any kind: act, bondage, + bondservant, effect, labour, ministering(-try), office, service(-ile, -itude), tillage, use, work, X wrought.
10 וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֣ם לֵוִי H3881 HC/Td/Ngmpa לֵוִי or Leviy; patronymically from לֵוִי; a Levite or descendant of Levi: Leviite.
11 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
12 מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָ/ם מִשְׁמָ֫רֶת H4931 HNcfpc/Sp3mp מִשְׁמָ֫רֶת fem. of מִשְׁמָר; watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concr.) the sentry, the post; obj. preservation, or (concr.) safe; fig. observance, i.e. (abstr.) duty or (obj.) a usage or party: charge, keep, or to be kept, office, ordinace, safeguard, ward, watch.
13 לְ/הַלֵּ֨ל הָלַל H1984 HR/Vpc הָלַל a primitive root; to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to celebrate; also to stultify: (make) boast (self), celebrate, commend, (deal, make), fool(- ish, -ly), glory, give (light), be (make, feign self) mad (against), give in marriage, (sing, be worthy of) praise, rage, renowned, shine.
14 וּ/לְ/שָׁרֵ֜ת שָׁרַת H8334 HC/R/Vpc שָׁרַת a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to: minister (unto), (do) serve(- ant, -ice, -itor), wait on.
15 נֶ֤גֶד נֶ֫גֶד H5048 HR נֶ֫גֶד from נָגַד; a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before: about, (over) against, X aloof, X far (off), X from, over, presence, X other side, sight, X to view.
16 הַ/כֹּֽהֲנִים֙ כֹּהֵן H3548 HTd/Ncmpa כֹּהֵן active participle of כָּהַן; literally, one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman): chief ruler, X own, priest, prince, principal officer.
17 לִ/דְבַר דָּבָר H1697 HR/Ncmsc דָּבָר from דָּבַר; a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause: act, advice, affair, answer, X any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, + chronicles, commandment, X commune(-ication), + concern(-ing), + confer, counsel, + dearth, decree, deed, X disease, due, duty, effect, + eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-)ness, + glory, + harm, hurt, + iniquity, + judgment, language, + lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, X ought, X parts, + pertaining, + please, portion, + power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, X (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, + sign, + so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, + song, speech, X spoken, talk, task, + that, X there done, thing (concerning), thought, + thus, tidings, what(-soever), + wherewith, which, word, work.
18 י֣וֹם יוֹם H3117 HNcmsa יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
19 בְּ/יוֹמ֔/וֹ יוֹם H3117 HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms יוֹם from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb): age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
20 וְ/הַ/שּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים שׁוֹעֵר H7778 HC/Td/Ncmpa שׁוֹעֵר or shomer : active participle of שָׁעַר (as denominative from שַׁ֫עַר); a janitor: doorkeeper, porter.
21 בְּ/מַחְלְקוֹתָ֖/ם מַחֲלֹ֫קֶת H4256 HR/Ncfpc/Sp3mp מַחֲלֹ֫קֶת from חָלַק; a section (of Levites, people or soldiers): company, course, division, portion. See also סֶ֫לַע הַמַּחְלְקוֹת.
22 לְ/שַׁ֣עַר שַׁ֫עַר H8179 HR/Ncmsa שַׁ֫עַר from שָׁעַר in its original sense; an opening, i.e. door or gate: city, door, gate, port (X -er).
23 וָ/שָׁ֑עַר שַׁ֫עַר H8179 HC/Ncmsa שַׁ֫עַר from שָׁעַר in its original sense; an opening, i.e. door or gate: city, door, gate, port (X -er).
24 כִּ֣י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
25 כֵ֔ן כֵּן H3651 HD כֵּן from כּוּן; properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles): + after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, + (for-)asmuch as yet, + be (for which) cause, + following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), X the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, + there (where)-fore, this, thus, true, well, X you.
26 מִצְוַ֖ת מִצְוָה H4687 HNcfsc מִצְוָה from צָוָה; a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law): (which was) commanded(-ment), law, ordinance, precept.
27 דָּוִ֥יד דָּוִיד H1732 HNp דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
28 אִישׁ אּישׁ H376 HNcmsc אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
29 הָ/אֱלֹהִֽים אֱלֹהִים H430 HTd/Ncmpa אֱלֹהִים plural of אֱל֫וֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative: angels, X exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty.