📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Chronicles 14:12
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

So the LORD smote the Ethiopians before Asa, and before Judah; and the Ethiopians fled.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יִּרְדְּפֵ֨/ם רָדַף H7291 HC/Vqw3ms/Sp3mp רָדַף a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by): chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
2 אָסָ֜א אָסָא H609 HNp אָסָא of uncertain derivation; Asa, the name of a king and of a Levite: Asa.
3 וְ/הָ/עָ֣ם עָם H5971 HC/Td/Ncmsa עָם from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock: folk, men, nation, people.
4 אֲשֶׁר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
5 עִמּ/וֹ֮ עִם H5973 HR/Sp3ms עִם from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English): accompanying, against, and, as (X long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-)to, with(-al).
6 עַד עַד H5704 HR עַד properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with): against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-)to, + how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, (+ as) yet.
7 לִ/גְרָר֒ גְּרָר H1642 HR/Np גְּרָר probably from גָּרַר; a rolling country; Gerar, a Philistine city: Gerar.
8 וַ/יִּפֹּ֤ל נָפַל H5307 HC/Vqw3ms נָפַל a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative): be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for palal), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be (X hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, X surely, throw down.
9 מִ/כּוּשִׁים֙ כּוּשִׁי H3569 HR/Ngmpa כּוּשִׁי patronymically from כּוּשׁ; a Cushite, or descendant of Cush: Cushi, Cushite, Ethiopian(-s).
10 לְ/אֵ֣ין אַ֫יִן H369 HR/Tn אַ֫יִן as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle: else, except, fail, (father-)less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare מֵאַ֫יִן.
11 לָ/הֶ֣ם HR/Sp3mp
12 מִֽחְיָ֔ה מִחְיָה H4241 HNcfsa מִחְיָה from חָיָה; preservation of life; hence, sustenance; also the live flesh, i.e. the quick: preserve life, quick, recover selves, reviving, sustenance, victuals.
13 כִּֽי כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
14 נִשְׁבְּר֥וּ שָׁבַר H7665 HVNp3cp שָׁבַר a primitive root; to burst (literally or figuratively): break (down, off, in pieces, up), broken((-hearted)), bring to the birth, crush, destroy, hurt, quench, X quite, tear, view (by mistake for sabar).
15 לִ/פְנֵֽי פָּנִים H6440 HR/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
16 יְהוָ֖ה יְהֹוָה H3068 HNp יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
17 וְ/לִ/פְנֵ֣י פָּנִים H6440 HC/R/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
18 מַחֲנֵ֑/הוּ מַחֲנֶה H4264 HNcbsc/Sp3ms מַחֲנֶה from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts): army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
19 וַ/יִּשְׂא֥וּ נָשָׂא H5375 HC/Vqw3mp נָשָׂא or nacah (Psalm 4 : 6 (7)); a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows): accept, advance, arise, (able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away), cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive, furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable (+ man), lade, lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, X needs, obtain, pardon, raise (up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, + swear, take (away, up), X utterly, wear, yield.
20 שָׁלָ֖ל שָׁלָל H7998 HNcmsa שָׁלָל from שָׁלַל; booty: prey, spoil.
21 הַרְבֵּ֥ה רָבָה H7235 HVha רָבָה a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect): (bring in) abundance (X -antly), + archer (by mistake for rabab), be in authority, bring up, X continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, X -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), X process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
22 מְאֹֽד מְאֹד H3966 HD מְאֹד from the same as אוּד; properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or superlative; especially when repeated): diligently, especially, exceeding(-ly), far, fast, good, great(-ly), X louder and louder, might(-ily, -y), (so) much, quickly, (so) sore, utterly, very (+ much, sore), well.