📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Chronicles 19:18
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יָּ֣נָס נוּס H5127 HC/Vqw3ms נוּס a primitive root; to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver): X abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, X hide, lift up a standard.
2 אֲרָם֮ אֲרָם H758 HNp אֲרָם from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
3 מִ/לִּ/פְנֵ֣י פָּנִים H6440 HR/R/Ncbpc פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.
4 יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 HNp יִשְׂרָאֵל from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: Israel.
5 וַ/יַּהֲרֹ֨ג הָרַג H2026 HC/Vqw3ms הָרַג a primitive root; to smite with deadly intent: destroy, out of hand, kill, murder(-er), put to (death), make (slaughter), slay(-er), X surely.
6 דָּוִ֜יד דָּוִיד H1732 HNp דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
7 מֵ/אֲרָ֗ם אֲרָם H758 HR/Np אֲרָם from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
8 שִׁבְעַ֤ת שֶׁ֫בַע H7651 HAcmsc שֶׁ֫בַע or (masculine) shibrah; from שָׁבַע; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number: (+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare שִׁבְעָ֫נָה.
9 אֲלָפִים֙ אָ֫לֶפ H505 HAcbpa אָ֫לֶפ prop, the same as אֲלָפִים; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand: thousand.
10 רֶ֔כֶב רֶ֫כֶב H7393 HNcmsa רֶ֫כֶב from רָכַב; a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone: chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
11 וְ/אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אַרְבָּעִים H705 HC/Acbpa אַרְבָּעִים multiple of אַרְבַּע; forty: -forty.
12 אֶ֖לֶף אָ֫לֶפ H505 HAcbsa אָ֫לֶפ prop, the same as אֲלָפִים; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand: thousand.
13 אִ֣ישׁ אּישׁ H376 HNcmsa אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
14 רַגְלִ֑י רַגְלִי H7273 HAamsa רַגְלִי from רָ֫גֶל; a footman (soldier): (on) foot(- man).
15 וְ/אֵ֛ת אוֹת H853 HC/To אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
16 שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ שׁוֹפַך H7780 HNp שׁוֹפַך from שָׁפַך; poured; Shophak, a Syrian: Shophach.
17 שַֽׂר שָׂר H8269 HNcmsc שָׂר from שָׂרַר; a head person (of any rank or class): captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, ((-task-))master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
18 הַ/צָּבָ֖א צָבָא H6635 HTd/Ncbsa צָבָא or (feminine) tsbadah; from צָבָא; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship): appointed time, (+) army, (+) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare).
19 הֵמִֽית מוּת H4191 HVhp3ms מוּת a primitive root: to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill: X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), X must needs, slay, X surely, X very suddenly, X in (no) wise.