📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Kings 7:12
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And the king arose in the night, and said unto his servants, I will now show you what the Syrians have done to us. They know that we be hungry; therefore are they gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, saying, When they come out of the city, we shall catch them alive, and get into the city.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יָּ֨קָם קוּם H6965 HC/Vqw3ms קוּם a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative): abide, accomplish, X be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, X be dim, endure, X enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, X but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-)rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-)stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, - rising).
2 הַ/מֶּ֜לֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HTd/Ncmsa מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
3 לַ֗יְלָה לַיְלָה H3915 HNcmsa לַיְלָה or (Isa. 21:11) leyl; also laylah; from the same as לוּלִים; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity: ((mid-))night (season).
4 וַ/יֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אָמַר H559 HC/Vqw3ms אָמַר a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
5 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
6 עֲבָדָ֔י/ו עָ֫בֶד H5650 HNcmpc/Sp3ms עָ֫בֶד from עָבַד; a servant: X bondage, bondman, (bond-)servant, (man-)servant.
7 אַגִּֽידָה נָגַד H5046 HVhh1cs נָגַד a primitive root; properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise: bewray, X certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, X fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, X surely, tell, utter.
8 נָּ֣א נָא H4994 HTj נָא a primitive particle of incitement and entreaty, which may usually be rendered: "I pray," "now," or "then"; added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction: I beseech (pray) thee (you), go to, now, oh.
9 לָ/כֶ֔ם HR/Sp2mp
10 אֵ֛ת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
11 אֲשֶׁר אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
12 עָ֥שׂוּ עָשָׂה H6213 HVqp3cp עָשָׂה a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows): accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin, spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.
13 לָ֖/נוּ HR/Sp1cp
14 אֲרָ֑ם אֲרָם H758 HNp אֲרָם from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
15 יָדְע֞וּ יָדַע H3045 HVqp3cp יָדַע a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.) (as follow): acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-)awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, X could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-)norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, + be learned, + lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, X prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), X will be, wist, wit, wot.
16 כִּי כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
17 רְעֵבִ֣ים רָעֵב H7457 HAampa רָעֵב from רָעֵב; hungry (more or less intensely): hunger bitten, hungry.
18 אֲנַ֗חְנוּ אֲנַ֫חְנוּ H587 HPp1cp אֲנַ֫חְנוּ apparently from אָנֹכִי; we: ourselves, us, we.
19 וַ/יֵּצְא֤וּ יָצָא H3318 HC/Vqw3mp יָצָא a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.: X after, appear, X assuredly, bear out, X begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, X scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, X still, X surely, take forth (out), at any time, X to (and fro), utter.
20 מִן מִן H4480 HR מִן or minniy; or minney (constructive plural); (Isaiah 30:11); for מִנִּים; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses (as follows): above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, X neither, X nor, (out) of, over, since, X then, through, X whether, with.
21 הַֽ/מַּחֲנֶה֙ מַחֲנֶה H4264 HTd/Ncbsa מַחֲנֶה from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts): army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
22 לְ/הֵחָבֵ֤ה חָבָה H2247 HR/VNc חָבָה a primitive root (compare חָבַב); to secrete: hide (self).
23 ב/ה/שדה שָׂדֶה H7704 HR/Td/Ncmsa שָׂדֶה or saday; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat): country, field, ground, land, soil, X wild.
24 לֵ/אמֹ֔ר אָמַר H559 HR/Vqc אָמַר a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
25 כִּֽי כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
26 יֵצְא֤וּ יָצָא H3318 HVqi3mp יָצָא a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.: X after, appear, X assuredly, bear out, X begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, X scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, X still, X surely, take forth (out), at any time, X to (and fro), utter.
27 מִן מִן H4480 HR מִן or minniy; or minney (constructive plural); (Isaiah 30:11); for מִנִּים; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses (as follows): above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, X neither, X nor, (out) of, over, since, X then, through, X whether, with.
28 הָ/עִיר֙ עִיר H5892 HTd/Ncfsa עִיר or (in the plural) par; or ayar (Judges 10:4); from עוּר a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post): Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
29 וְ/נִתְפְּשֵׂ֣/ם תָּפַשׂ H8610 HC/Vqi1cp/Sp3mp תָּפַשׂ a primitive root; to manipulate, i.e. seize; chiefly to capture, wield, specifically, to overlay; figuratively, to use unwarrantably: catch, handle, (lay, take) hold (on, over), stop, X surely, surprise, take.
30 חַיִּ֔ים חָי H2416 HAampa חָי from חָיָה; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively: + age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, + merry, multitude, + (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
31 וְ/אֶל אֶל H413 HC/R אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
32 הָ/עִ֖יר עִיר H5892 HTd/Ncfsa עִיר or (in the plural) par; or ayar (Judges 10:4); from עוּר a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post): Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
33 נָבֹֽא בּוֹא H935 HVqi1cp בּוֹא a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications): abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, X certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, X doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, X indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, X (well) stricken (in age), X surely, take (in), way.