📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Kings 18:9
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַֽ/יְהִ֞י הָיָה H1961 HC/Vqw3ms הָיָה a primitive root (compare הָוָה); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary): beacon, X altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, + follow, happen, X have, last, pertain, quit (one-)self, require, X use.
2 בַּ/שָּׁנָ֤ה שָׁנִים H8141 HRd/Ncfsa שָׁנִים in plural or feminine shanah; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time): + whole age, X long, + old, year(X -ly).
3 הָֽ/רְבִיעִית֙ רְבִיעִי H7243 HTd/Aofsa רְבִיעִי or rbiiy; from רָבַע; fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth: foursquare, fourth (part).
4 לַ/מֶּ֣לֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HRd/Ncmsa מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
5 חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ חִזְקִיָּה H2396 HNp חִזְקִיָּה or Chizqiyahuw; also Ychizqiyah; or Ychizqiyahuw; from חָזַק and יָהּ; strengthened of Jah; Chizkijah, a king of Judah, also the name of two other Israelites: Hezekiah, Hizkiah, Hizkijah. Compare יְחִזְקִיָּה.
6 הִ֚יא הוּא H1931 HPp3fs הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
7 הַ/שָּׁנָ֣ה שָׁנִים H8141 HTd/Ncfsa שָׁנִים in plural or feminine shanah; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time): + whole age, X long, + old, year(X -ly).
8 הַ/שְּׁבִיעִ֔ית שְׁבִיעִי H7637 HTd/Aofsa שְׁבִיעִי or shbi iy; ordinal from שִׁבְעִים; seventh: seventh (time).
9 לְ/הוֹשֵׁ֥עַ הוֹשֵׁ֫עַ H1954 HR/Np הוֹשֵׁ֫עַ from יָשַׁע; deliverer; Hoshea, the name of five Israelites: Hosea, Hoshea, Oshea.
10 בֶּן בֵּן H1121 HNcmsc בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
11 אֵלָ֖ה אֵלָה H425 HNp אֵלָה the same as אֵלָה; Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in Palestine: Elah.
12 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HNcmsc מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
13 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 HNp יִשְׂרָאֵל from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: Israel.
14 עָלָ֞ה עָלָה H5927 HVqp3ms עָלָה a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow): arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, X mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
15 שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶר שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֫סֶר H8022 HNp שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֫סֶר of foreign derivation; Shalmaneser, an Assyrian king: Shalmaneser. Comp שַׁלְמַן.
16 מֶֽלֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HNcmsc מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
17 אַשּׁ֛וּר אַשּׁוּר H804 HNp אַשּׁוּר or Ashshur; apparently from אָשַׁר (in the sense of successful); Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e. Assyria), its region and its empire: Asshur, Assur, Assyria, Assyrians. See אֲשׁוּר.
18 עַל עַל H5921 HR עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.
19 שֹׁמְר֖וֹן שֹׁמְרוֹן H8111 HNp שֹׁמְרוֹן from the active participle of שָׁמַר; watch-station; Shomeron, a place in Palestine: Samaria.
20 וַ/יָּ֥צַר צוּר H6696 HC/Vqw3ms צוּר a primitive root; to cramp, i.e. confine (in many applications, literally and figuratively, formative or hostile): adversary, assault, beset, besiege, bind (up), cast, distress, fashion, fortify, inclose, lay siege, put up in bags.
21 עָלֶֽי/הָ עַל H5921 HR/Sp3fs עַל properly, the same as עָל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications (as follow): above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, X as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, X both and, by (reason of), X had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-)on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, X with.