📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

1 Kings 2:22
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And king Solomon answered and said unto his mother, And why dost thou ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? ask for him the kingdom also; for he is mine elder brother; even for him, and for Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יַּעַן֩ עָנָה H6030 HC/Vqw3ms עָנָה a primitive root; properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extens. to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce: give account, afflict (by mistake for `anah), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for `anah), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, X scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also בֵּית עֲנוֹת, בֵּית עֲנָת.
2 הַ/מֶּ֨לֶךְ מֶ֫לֶך H4428 HTd/Ncmsa מֶ֫לֶך from מָלַך; a king: king, royal.
3 שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה שְׁלֹמֹה H8010 HNp שְׁלֹמֹה from שָׁלוֹם; peaceful; Shelomah, David's successor: Solomon.
4 וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר אָמַר H559 HC/Vqw3ms אָמַר a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
5 לְ/אִמּ֗/וֹ אֵם H517 HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms אֵם a primitive word; a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like אָב): dam, mother, X parting.
6 וְ/לָ/מָה֩ מָה H4100 HC/R/Ti מָה or mah; or ma; or ma; also meh; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses: how (long, oft, (- soever)), (no-)thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
7 אַ֨תְּ אַתְּ H859 HPp2fs אַתְּ or (shortened) aatta; or wath; feminine (irregular) sometimes nattiy; plural masculine attem; feminine atten; or oattenah; or fattennah; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you: thee, thou, ye, you.
8 שֹׁאֶ֜לֶת שָׁאַל H7592 HVqrfsa שָׁאַל or shael; a primitive root; to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand: ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, X earnestly, enquire, + greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, + salute, X straitly, X surely, wish.
9 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
10 אֲבִישַׁ֤ג אֲבִישַׁג H49 HNp אֲבִישַׁג from אָב and שָׁגָה; father of error (i.e. blundering); Abishag, a concubine of David: Abishag.
11 הַ/שֻּׁנַמִּית֙ שׁוּנַמִּית H7767 HTd/Ngfsa שׁוּנַמִּית patrial from שׁוּנֵם; a Shunammitess, or female inhabitant of Shunem: Shunamite.
12 לַ/אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ אֲדֹנִיָּה H138 HR/Np אֲדֹנִיָּה original (prolonged) Adoniyahuw; from אָדוֹן and יָהּ; lord (i.e. worshipper) of Jah; Adonijah, the name of three Israelites: Adonijah.
13 וְ/שַֽׁאֲלִי שָׁאַל H7592 HC/Vqv2fs שָׁאַל or shael; a primitive root; to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand: ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, X earnestly, enquire, + greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, + salute, X straitly, X surely, wish.
14 ל/וֹ֙ HR/Sp3ms
15 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
16 הַ/מְּלוּכָ֔ה מְלוּכָה H4410 HTd/Ncfsa מְלוּכָה feminine passive participle of מָלַך; something ruled, i.e. a realm: kingsom, king's, X royal.
17 כִּ֛י כִּי H3588 HC כִּי a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-)as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-)though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
18 ה֥וּא הוּא H1931 HPp3ms הוּא of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is hiyw; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular, he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
19 אָחִ֖/י אָח H251 HNcmsc/Sp1cs אָח a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like אָב)): another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with "Ah-" or "Ahi-".
20 הַ/גָּד֣וֹל גָּדוֹל H1419 HTd/Aamsa גָּדוֹל or (shortened) gadol; from גָּדַל; great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent: + aloud, elder(-est), + exceeding(-ly), + far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, X sore, (X) very.
21 מִמֶּ֑/נִּי מִן H4480 HR/Sp1cs מִן or minniy; or minney (constructive plural); (Isaiah 30:11); for מִנִּים; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses (as follows): above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, X neither, X nor, (out) of, over, since, X then, through, X whether, with.
22 וְ/ל/וֹ֙ HC/R/Sp3ms
23 וּ/לְ/אֶבְיָתָ֣ר אֶבְיָתָר H54 HC/R/Np אֶבְיָתָר contracted from אָב and יָתַר; father of abundance (i.e. liberal); Ebjathar, an Israelite: Abiathar.
24 הַ/כֹּהֵ֔ן כֹּהֵן H3548 HTd/Ncmsa כֹּהֵן active participle of כָּהַן; literally, one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman): chief ruler, X own, priest, prince, principal officer.
25 וּ/לְ/יוֹאָ֖ב יוֹאָב H3097 HC/R/Np יוֹאָב from יְהֹוָה and אָב; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites: Joab.
26 בֶּן בֵּן H1121 HNcmsc בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
27 צְרוּיָֽה צְרוּיָה H6870 HNp צְרוּיָה feminine passive participle from the same as צֹ֫רִי; wounded; Tserujah, an Israelitess: Zeruiah.