📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Samuel 21:17
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succored him, and smote the Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him, saying, Thou shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou quench not the light of Israel.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יַּֽעֲזָר עָזַר H5826 HC/Vqw3ms עָזַר a primitive root; to surround, i.e. protect or aid: help, succour.
2 ל/וֹ֙ HR/Sp3ms
3 אֲבִישַׁ֣י אֲבִישַׁי H52 HNp אֲבִישַׁי or (shorter) Abshay; from אָב and שָׁי; father of a gift (i.e. probably generous); Abishai, an Israelite: Abishai.
4 בֶּן בֵּן H1121 HNcmsc בֵּן from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like אָב, אָח, etc.)): + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
5 צְרוּיָ֔ה צְרוּיָה H6870 HNp צְרוּיָה feminine passive participle from the same as צֹ֫רִי; wounded; Tserujah, an Israelitess: Zeruiah.
6 וַ/יַּ֥ךְ נָכָה H5221 HC/Vhw3ms נָכָה a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively): beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), X go forward, X indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, X surely, wound.
7 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
8 הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י פְּלִשְׁתִּי H6430 HTd/Ngmsa פְּלִשְׁתִּי patrial from פְּלָ֫שֶׁת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth: Philistine.
9 וַ/יְמִיתֵ֑/הוּ מוּת H4191 HC/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms מוּת a primitive root: to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill: X at all, X crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), X must needs, slay, X surely, X very suddenly, X in (no) wise.
10 אָ֣ז אָז H227 HD אָז a demonstrative adverb; at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore: beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet.
11 נִשְׁבְּעוּ֩ שָׁבַע H7650 HVNp3cp שָׁבַע a primitive root; propr. to be complete, but used only as a denominative from שֶׁ֫בַע; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times): adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for saba`), take an oath, X straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
12 אַנְשֵׁי אּישׁ H376 HNcmpc אּישׁ contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation): also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare נָשִׁים.
13 דָוִ֨ד דָּוִיד H1732 HNp דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
14 ל֜/וֹ HR/Sp3ms
15 לֵ/אמֹ֗ר אָמַר H559 HR/Vqc אָמַר a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude): answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, X desire, determine, X expressly, X indeed, X intend, name, X plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), X still, X suppose, talk, tell, term, X that is, X think, use (speech), utter, X verily, X yet.
16 לֹא לֹא H3808 HTn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
17 תֵצֵ֨א יָצָא H3318 HVqi2ms יָצָא a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.: X after, appear, X assuredly, bear out, X begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, X scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, X still, X surely, take forth (out), at any time, X to (and fro), utter.
18 ע֤וֹד עוֹד H5750 HD עוֹד or rod; from עוּד; properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more: again, X all life long, at all, besides, but, else, further(-more), henceforth, (any) longer, (any) more(-over), X once, since, (be) still, when, (good, the) while (having being), (as, because, whether, while) yet (within).
19 אִתָּ֨/נוּ֙ אוֹת H854 HR/Sp1cp אוֹת probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.: against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
20 לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִלְחָמָה H4421 HRd/Ncfsa מִלְחָמָה from לָחַם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare): battle, fight(-ing), war((-rior)).
21 וְ/לֹ֥א לֹא H3808 HC/Tn לֹא or lowi; or loh (Deut. 3:11); a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles (as follows): X before, + or else, ere, + except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), (X as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, + surely, + as truly as, + of a truth, + verily, for want, + whether, without.
22 תְכַבֶּ֖ה כָּבָה H3518 HVpi2ms כָּבָה a primitive root; to expire or (causatively) to extinguish (fire, light, anger): go (put) out, quench.
23 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
24 נֵ֥ר נֵר H5216 HNcmsc נֵר or nir; also neyr; or ner; or (feminine) nerah; from a primitive root (see נִיר; נוּר) properly, meaning to glisten; a lamp (i.e. the burner) or light (literally or figuratively): candle, lamp, light.
25 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 HNp יִשְׂרָאֵל from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: Israel.