📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Samuel 12:20
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

Then David arose from the earth, and washed, and anointed himself, and changed his apparel, and came into the house of the LORD, and worshipped: then he came to his own house; and when he required, they set bread before him, and he did eat.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יָּקָם֩ קוּם H6965 HC/Vqw3ms קוּם a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative): abide, accomplish, X be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, X be dim, endure, X enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, X but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-)rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-)stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, - rising).
2 דָּוִ֨ד דָּוִיד H1732 HNp דָּוִיד rarely (fully); Daviyd; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse: David.
3 מֵ/הָ/אָ֜רֶץ אָ֫רֶץ H776 HR/Td/Ncbsa אָ֫רֶץ from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land): X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
4 וַ/יִּרְחַ֣ץ רָחַץ H7364 HC/Vqw3ms רָחַץ a primitive root; to lave (the whole or a part of a thing): bathe (self), wash (self).
5 וַ/יָּ֗סֶךְ סוּך H5480 HC/Vqw3ms סוּך a primitive root; properly, to smear over (with oil), i.e. anoint: anoint (self), X at all.
6 וַ/יְחַלֵּף֙ חָלַף H2498 HC/Vpw3ms חָלַף a primitive root; properly, to slide by, i.e. (by implication) to hasten away, pass on, spring up, pierce or change: abolish, alter, change, cut off, go on forward, grow up, be over, pass (away, on, through), renew, sprout, strike through.
7 שמלת/ו שִׂמְלָה H8071 HNcfsc/Sp3ms שִׂמְלָה perhaps by permutation for the feminine of סֵ֫מֶל (through the idea of a cover assuming the shape of the object beneath); a dress, especially a mantle: apparel, cloth(-es, -ing), garment, raiment. Compare שַׂלְמָה.
8 וַ/יָּבֹ֥א בּוֹא H935 HC/Vqw3ms בּוֹא a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications): abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, X certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, X doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, X indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, X (well) stricken (in age), X surely, take (in), way.
9 בֵית בָּ֫יִת H1004 HNcmsc בָּ֫יִת probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.): court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).
10 יְהוָ֖ה יְהֹוָה H3068 HNp יְהֹוָה from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
11 וַ/יִּשְׁתָּ֑חוּ שָׁחָה H7812 HC/Vtw3ms שָׁחָה a primitive root; to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God): bow (self) down, crouch, fall down (flat), humbly beseech, do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship.
12 וַ/יָּבֹא֙ בּוֹא H935 HC/Vqw3ms בּוֹא a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications): abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, X certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, X doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, X indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, X (well) stricken (in age), X surely, take (in), way.
13 אֶל אֶל H413 HR אֶל (but only used in the shortened constructive form sel); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, X hath, in(- to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
14 בֵּית֔/וֹ בָּ֫יִת H1004 HNcmsc/Sp3ms בָּ֫יִת probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.): court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, X great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).
15 וַ/יִּשְׁאַ֕ל שָׁאַל H7592 HC/Vqw3ms שָׁאַל or shael; a primitive root; to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand: ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, X earnestly, enquire, + greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, + salute, X straitly, X surely, wish.
16 וַ/יָּשִׂ֥ימוּ שׂוּם H7760 HC/Vqw3mp שׂוּם or siym; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically): X any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, + disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, + name, X on, ordain, order, + paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), + regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, + stedfastly, take, X tell, + tread down, ((over-))turn, X wholly, work.
17 ל֛/וֹ HR/Sp3ms
18 לֶ֖חֶם לָ֫חֶם H3899 HNcbsa לָ֫חֶם from לָחַם; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it): ((shew-))bread, X eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals. See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה.
19 וַ/יֹּאכַֽל אָכַל H398 HC/Vqw3ms אָכַל a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively): X at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, X freely, X in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, X quite.