📜 INTERLINEAR BIBLE STUDY

2 Samuel 10:16
🇮🇱 BIBLICAL HEBREW

📖 King James Version

And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond the river: and they came to Helam; and Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

🔤 Interlinear Analysis — Hebrew (BDB)

# Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Translation Definition
1 וַ/יִּשְׁלַ֣ח שָׁלַח H7971 HC/Vqw3ms שָׁלַח a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications): X any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, X earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
2 הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר הֲדַדְעָ֫זֶר H1909 HNp הֲדַדְעָ֫זֶר from הֲדָד and עֵ֫זֶר; Hadad (is his) help; Hadadezer, a Syrian king: Hadadezer. Compare הֲדַרְעָ֫זֶר.
3 וַ/יֹּצֵ֤א יָצָא H3318 HC/Vhw3ms יָצָא a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.: X after, appear, X assuredly, bear out, X begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, X scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, X still, X surely, take forth (out), at any time, X to (and fro), utter.
4 אֶת אוֹת H853 HTo אוֹת apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely): (as such unrepresented in English).
5 אֲרָם֙ אֲרָם H758 HNp אֲרָם from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
6 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר H834 HTr אֲשֶׁר a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.: X after, X alike, as (soon as), because, X every, for, + forasmuch, + from whence, + how(-soever), X if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), X though, + until, + whatsoever, when, where (+ -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, + whither(- soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
7 מֵ/עֵ֣בֶר עֵ֫בֶר H5676 HR/Ncmsc עֵ֫בֶר from עָבַר; properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east): X against, beyond, by, X from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.
8 הַ/נָּהָ֔ר נָהָר H5104 HTd/Ncmsa נָהָר from נָהַר; a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity: flood, river.
9 וַ/יָּבֹ֖אוּ בּוֹא H935 HC/Vqw3mp בּוֹא a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications): abide, apply, attain, X be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, X certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, X doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, X indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, X (well) stricken (in age), X surely, take (in), way.
10 חֵילָ֑ם חֵילָם H2431 HNp חֵילָם or Cheleam; from חָ֫יִל; fortress; Chelam, a place East of Palestine: Helam.
11 וְ/שׁוֹבַ֛ךְ שׁוֹבַך H7731 HC/Np שׁוֹבַך perhaps for שׂ֫וֹבֶך; Shobak, a Syrian: Shobach.
12 שַׂר שָׂר H8269 HNcmsc שָׂר from שָׂרַר; a head person (of any rank or class): captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, ((-task-))master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
13 צְבָ֥א צָבָא H6635 HNcbsc צָבָא or (feminine) tsbadah; from צָבָא; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship): appointed time, (+) army, (+) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare).
14 הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר הֲדַדְעָ֫זֶר H1909 HNp הֲדַדְעָ֫זֶר from הֲדָד and עֵ֫זֶר; Hadad (is his) help; Hadadezer, a Syrian king: Hadadezer. Compare הֲדַרְעָ֫זֶר.
15 לִ/פְנֵי/הֶֽם פָּנִים H6440 HR/Ncbpc/Sp3mp פָּנִים plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun paneh from פָּנָה; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.): + accept, a-(be-)fore(-time), against, anger, X as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, X him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), X me, + meet, X more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), X on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, X shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, X thee, X them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), X ye, X you.